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WESLEY HUFF | Why We Can Trust the Bible (Ep. 723)

February 27, 2025 1h 59m Full transcript available
WESLEY HUFF | Why We Can Trust the Bible (Ep. 723)
0:00 / 1h 59m
In this episode, Kyle Thompson sits down with Christian apologist Wesley Huff to discuss the trustworthiness of the Bible and the implications of his miraculous recovery from paralysis. They delve into the recent debate with Billy Carson and Huff's appearance on the Joe Rogan Experience, exploring the intersection of faith, culture, and the body.
Transcript
2285 segments
0:00 This is Undaunted Life, a man's podcast.
0:24 I'm your host Kyle Thompson, let's get into it.
0:26 All right, guys, we've got a special guest on the podcast today.
0:29 It is the one and only, Wesley Huff.
0:31 Yes, we got Wesley Huff on the show.
0:33 You guys have been blowing me up.
0:34 Got to give a shout out right from the beginning
0:36 to loop the bear from apology or radio.
0:38 I call it in a favor to him and he got us connected.
0:40 So if you don't know who Wesley Huff is,
0:42 it's because you haven't been listening to my show
0:43 or paying attention to anything that's going on
0:45 in the interwebs, but he is a Christian apologist,
0:47 writer, speaker, and scholar.
0:49 He is the central candidate, director for apologetics,
0:51 Canada, and his specialty is biblical manuscripts
0:54 in Christian theology.
0:55 So he holds a BA in sociology from York University,
0:58 a masters of theology, theological studies
1:00 from Tyndale University.
1:01 And he's currently doing a PhD in New Testament
1:03 at the University of Toronto's Wycliffe College.
1:06 So this guy went mega viral because he had an interaction
1:10 with a supposed expert on ancient peoples
1:12 and ancient civilizations and ancient language, Billy Carson.
1:15 And so he did a debate on a podcast, Billy Carson
1:18 just absolutely looked foolish and Wesley Huff
1:22 just looked like he was very controlled and polite,
1:24 but just absolutely pants, Billy Carson.
1:26 I did a breakdown of this on an episode I did
1:28 of this podcast a month or so ago because that podcast
1:33 led to him going on the Joe Rogan experience, okay?
1:36 And so on this podcast, on this interview today,
1:38 I talked to Wes about, okay, what was it like
1:40 in the Billy Carson thing?
1:41 What was the lead up like?
1:42 What was it like whenever it was happening?
1:43 What about what happened thereafter?
1:45 Like, how did you get reached out to you?
1:47 How did Joe Rogan's team get in touch with you?
1:49 What was it like preparing for the Joe Rogan experience?
1:51 And then you arrive, what's it like once you're in there?
1:53 What did you think Joe was gonna say but he didn't say,
1:55 but he brought this up and you maybe weren't ready for that.
1:58 What about people that said you didn't really give
2:00 an explicit gospel presentation to Joe Rogan?
2:02 What about the people that said that you did?
2:04 So we talked about all the behind the scenes stuff
2:06 of everything he did on the Billy Carson debate
2:08 and with Joe Rogan.
2:09 That's like the first half of this interview.
2:11 Then we start getting specific.
2:12 We talked about something off air he and I talked about
2:15 before this interview, about the theology of the body
2:17 and how for him being an 11 year old
2:19 and becoming a paraplegic at that age,
2:21 but then experiencing a miraculous recovery,
2:24 what that kind of did to his overall thoughts
2:26 about how we should treat our bodies
2:28 and how our bodies are like an act of worship.
2:30 And so we talked specifically about that,
2:32 how that is expressed in culture
2:34 and expressed within Christendom right now.
2:37 Then we got into some of his work
2:38 with Apologetics Canada and his YouTube series,
2:40 "Can I Trust the Bible?"
2:42 Talked about why Egypt's important,
2:43 but then we got into a bunch of different subjects guys.
2:46 How can the Bible be an errant and God breathed,
2:49 but then there also be contradictions and issues
2:52 with translations and textual variants
2:54 and the lack of the original manuscripts
2:56 or autographs or things like that.
2:58 And then we got into some different areas
3:00 about these other people that claim,
3:03 but there were these other first century messianic figures
3:06 that died and then the people claimed
3:08 that they rose for the dead.
3:09 And then also what about all these other ancient stories
3:11 where it's just like, oh, well, this guy had 12 disciples
3:14 and this guy was born of a virgin
3:16 and this guy and all that.
3:17 I really, really enjoyed his answer on that.
3:19 We talked about the differences
3:20 between the Catholic Bible and the Protestant Bible
3:22 and how that even goes back to the Council of Nicaea.
3:25 Where do we get the Nicene creed?
3:27 What exactly happened in the Council of Nicaea?
3:30 Did Dan Brown really nail it with something like
3:32 the Da Vinci Code or something like that?
3:34 And then towards the end, we talked about different things
3:37 that would make him disbelieve in Christianity.
3:40 Like what would he have to see to where if you were being
3:42 intellectually honest, you would say,
3:43 yeah, I can't really defend that.
3:45 I couldn't really go that route.
3:47 But also, are we in the middle or at the beginning
3:50 of a great awakening, right?
3:51 So we see him on the Joe Rogan experience.
3:53 We see the stuff that Jordan Peterson has talked about
3:55 publicly.
3:56 We see people like Ion Hershey Ali
3:57 and Russell Brand becoming Christians.
4:00 Richard Dawkins saying he's at least culturally a Christian.
4:03 And then he told me about some stuff off here,
4:04 about some people that you would just not believe
4:07 that are going to church right now, right?
4:09 And so that there are probably gonna be people
4:10 in the next few years that you would have never believed
4:12 in a million years would become Christians that actually,
4:15 that's exactly what they're gonna do.
4:16 And you know, some people they are celebrated for coming out
4:18 as a different gender or a different this or that
4:21 or a different, you know, particular sexual persuasion.
4:23 But now we're gonna have people
4:24 that are gonna be coming out as Christians
4:26 and living bold lives for the sake of Christ.
4:28 And these are people that are, you know,
4:30 militantly atheist right now or something like that.
4:32 But we talked about a lot of different subjects today.
4:34 We went way over time, but he was really cool about it.
4:37 He kind of knew we would go over time
4:38 and he kind of planned for that.
4:39 So it's a long one a day buckle up.
4:41 It's one of my favorite conversations
4:43 we've ever done for the show.
4:44 So without further ado, let's get into it.
4:46 Wes Huff, welcome done Dawn to Life of Man's podcast.
4:50 - It's great to be here.
4:51 - Now I just told you off here
4:52 that we're gonna be getting in trouble today.
4:54 But here's the thing, I recognize that background, sir.
4:57 And the last time I saw you in front of that background,
4:59 you were destroying someone's career.
5:00 So is that what you plan on doing today?
5:02 Or are you gonna be well-behaved?
5:04 - I'll try to be as well-behaved as I possibly can,
5:08 but I'm not making any promises.
5:10 - All right, I think that we should be able
5:12 to have a good enough time, but obviously,
5:14 there's a lot of places we could start,
5:15 but we would be remiss if we didn't start out
5:17 with the whole Billy Carson situation.
5:19 So just to give you a little bit of a background,
5:21 'cause I did a full breakdown of yours and his,
5:24 I guess you could call it a debate.
5:25 And then your appearance on Joe Rogan and guys,
5:27 we're gonna be getting into all that.
5:28 But I first became aware of him
5:31 through like random TikTok videos.
5:33 Of course, they're like super produced
5:35 and highly overdone.
5:36 And the thing is, is he sounds very sure of himself
5:38 and very compelling, which is easy to do on TikTok.
5:41 And then last year he goes on the Joe Rogan experience
5:43 and he seemed rather convincing for several hours.
5:46 And he said a lot of things were like, shoot,
5:47 if I was sitting with him,
5:48 I don't know how I would answer that.
5:50 But then you get on and do this debate
5:53 and you're on this podcast, elevating beyond,
5:55 you're given 24 hours notice,
5:56 this wasn't like super formal, and you just pants the guy.
6:00 Like it was just, it was an absolute shellacking.
6:02 Like I've never seen somebody be exposed as a charlatan.
6:06 So like quickly and also categorically,
6:09 but for you, you didn't just become aware of Billy Carson,
6:13 you know, a week or two before that or even the day of,
6:16 you had been aware of this guy and his work for some time
6:18 because you had been making videos about him
6:21 and about some of the things that he was saying publicly.
6:22 So for you, how did you become aware of Billy Carson
6:26 and then we'll work our way to the debate y'all did?
6:29 - Yeah, so the background to that was that
6:31 it couldn't have been more than six months prior
6:33 to my actual interaction with Billy.
6:35 But in and around that time, just before the summer,
6:39 of last year, I was coordinating
6:41 with a friend of mine, Melissa Doherty,
6:43 who is a former new thought, new age individual,
6:47 good friend of mine, she just actually wrote a book
6:49 on kind of her journey in outlining some of the dangers
6:52 of that stuff, Happy Lies, it's called
6:54 for people who are interested in that.
6:55 And we were talking, throwing around this idea
6:58 of doing this video we were gonna do,
7:01 that we were gonna call the gospel according to TikTok
7:05 and do exactly what you just said.
7:06 You know, dig into some of these kind of TikTok-esque videos
7:09 or Instagram reels.
7:11 And so we just came up with a doc where we pulled
7:14 some of these kind of crazier things
7:16 that float around on the internet.
7:17 I don't know if you know this, Kyle,
7:18 but crazy things float around on the internet.
7:20 And so, yeah, I'm aware, we pulled some of these clips
7:24 and in and amongst the kind of mess of these people
7:29 saying these outlandish and ridiculous things
7:31 about the Bible was a number of Billy Carson videos.
7:34 Now, I really had no idea who he was
7:37 and they just kind of sat in that document
7:40 and a few things transpired where we never ended
7:42 up making the video, but then Billy appeared
7:46 on three particularly large podcasts,
7:49 The Joe Rogan Experience, Patrick Beth David
7:52 and Andrew Schultz's Flagrant.
7:54 And in these three podcasts between them,
7:57 he made a number of statements definitively
8:01 about the Bible, church history, Christianity,
8:04 biblical languages that people kept sending me
8:07 because I've been making online nerdy content
8:11 in my area of speciality in terms of biblical manuscripts,
8:15 biblical languages, church history for a while.
8:17 And I had people who were followed me
8:19 and also some friends send me this stuff
8:21 and say, what is this guy talking about?
8:23 And so that's when he kind of got on my radar
8:25 and there was one night where I was having trouble sleeping,
8:28 I just went through some of those clips, I pulled them
8:31 and I wrote out kind of a point form note document
8:36 that outlined, okay, if I were sitting in the room
8:39 with them, here's what I would say to them.
8:40 And then the next day just hopped on, recorded,
8:43 threw it together and posted it on YouTube.
8:46 And then I took those clips and one by one
8:49 edited them up into smaller videos that I put on Instagram
8:54 and that started to gain traction.
8:56 And that's when I really noticed, okay,
8:58 this isn't just another person online.
9:02 This is someone who actually has a really big following.
9:04 I hadn't actually looked at his following
9:06 at that point in time.
9:07 All I knew were these clips that had been sent to me.
9:10 But this was over the summer leading up to the fall,
9:13 which is when I actually got the opportunity
9:16 to talk to Billy himself.
9:18 - And so you get invited to go on this podcast.
9:20 You've talked about this for a while
9:22 and again, my audience is very well aware of this
9:24 'cause I've made them aware of it.
9:25 But you go on this podcast and I really wanna know
9:28 how you were feeling going into it
9:30 because I know how I feel going into a situation like that
9:33 'cause I'm default aggressive.
9:35 So I have to really pull myself back to be like, okay,
9:38 be calm, be winsome, but be forceful and be pointed
9:41 all at the same time, which is sometimes an impossible
9:45 needle for me to thread, I guess you could say.
9:47 But for you going into this conversation,
9:49 were you expecting a fight?
9:51 Were you expecting him to say some of the stuff
9:54 that he's normally said and just not be ready
9:56 for your responses, what were you feeling going into it?
9:58 - That's a good question.
9:59 I don't know if I really went in with any expectations
10:03 other than there were some topics
10:05 that I definitely wanted to address,
10:08 most of which I think we didn't actually address.
10:11 But whatever I went in, whatever expectation
10:15 was floating around my head, what transpired was not that.
10:18 'Cause I think Mr. Confident, if you ever watch his stuff,
10:22 he's very like, yeah, I don't know
10:27 whether another word other than Confident would be it,
10:29 but he speaks very quickly, he kind of throws out words
10:32 and dates and things like that.
10:34 And so I was expecting some pushback,
10:38 or at least any pushback.
10:40 And when there was no pushback,
10:43 that really caught me off guard and then kind of set up
10:48 the rest of the conversation where I realized
10:50 he doesn't actually want to interact,
10:52 he just wants to move on.
10:54 And so I had to pull him back on some topics
10:58 as anyone who's watched the video knows
11:00 there were some technical difficulties
11:01 and there were some things that he said
11:02 that I just didn't even catch 'cause I wasn't aware
11:05 of what was being said.
11:07 But it was a very unusual situation.
11:10 Actually, if you listen to Mark Minard,
11:13 whose podcast it was on, his follow up videos
11:16 from this whole situation, he himself even says,
11:19 and he said this to me afterwards,
11:21 that he too was so surprised,
11:24 and he's kind of gotten some flack,
11:25 which some of it is merited, but I think most of it is not.
11:29 But part of the reason why it sounds like he came
11:31 to Billy's aid during that conversation was
11:33 because what he told me was that he was just so surprised
11:37 that Billy collapsed completely
11:40 and that he felt sorry for Billy to some degree
11:43 in that he just didn't know what was going on
11:46 and he felt like he almost had to come to the aid of his friend
11:49 in that moment, and that the energy in the room
11:52 with him and Billy being there was just very, very strange.
11:56 - Well, you could just tell he folded like cheap laundry,
11:59 like I remember thinking watching it like,
12:01 sometimes in the Jiu Jitsu world,
12:03 you don't really know what your night's gonna be like
12:05 until you first get your hands on somebody
12:08 and I've been trained Jiu Jitsu for a long time.
12:10 And so there are people where it's like,
12:11 as soon as I get my hands on them, I'm like,
12:12 oh my gosh, they might as well be a child,
12:14 like they don't know anything.
12:15 And then there's other times when you grab somebody
12:16 and it's like grabbing a wall made out of granite
12:19 and you're like, oh God, like this is just gonna be terrible.
12:21 And it was like, you didn't really know what to expect,
12:24 but there had to have been a point
12:26 because you did the same thing on Joe Rogan.
12:27 You just can't help, but like the edges of your mouth
12:30 come up just a little bit when you hear something
12:32 where you're just like, oh my gosh,
12:33 he has no idea what he just did.
12:34 Is there a point where you're like, I got him?
12:37 Like not that you were going in there
12:39 to get him necessarily.
12:40 It wasn't like you were trying to come out with Goliath's head,
12:43 but was there a particular point in the debate
12:45 where you're like, nah, this is it,
12:47 I'm about to crush this dude.
12:49 - The moment he started talking about Codexonaticus.
12:52 So the moment he mentioned right off the bat,
12:54 the first question, Billy, why do you deny the crucifixion?
12:58 The moment he said the words the Sinai Bible,
13:01 I knew it was pretty much over
13:03 because that was probably in the grand scheme
13:07 of a lot of the things he says
13:09 that are pretty weak and demonstrably false.
13:12 That's probably the easiest amongst quite a few
13:16 that are very easy to refute,
13:18 but it was the easiest, if for no other reason,
13:21 then not only am I well aware of Codexonaticus,
13:25 the Sinai Bible as he calls it,
13:26 but I have multiple different copies of it in my office.
13:31 And so I happen to have, and had, and currently have,
13:35 the New Testament facsimile of Codexonaticus.
13:38 I have an entire Codexonaticus facsimile,
13:42 it's about 40 pounds, so I don't technically,
13:44 and I don't usually just carry it around with me,
13:47 but I have the New Testament directly behind me.
13:48 So I knew all I have to do is turn around
13:51 and pull this thing off the shelf and ask him,
13:53 where do you want me to look?
13:55 And so it was pretty early on
13:59 when we actually started to interact with one another
14:01 that I knew, so there's a debate tactic
14:05 if you study debate format called leading someone
14:09 down the garden path.
14:10 And that's where you kind of ask leading questions
14:12 in order to get someone to get to a place
14:15 where then you've set up the strategy, like a fight.
14:20 You want to get your opponent into a place
14:26 where it's advantageous for you to then take him down,
14:32 knock him out, or come to a place where it reveals the,
14:41 that his position is illogical,
14:42 or maybe not educated, or something like that.
14:45 I didn't have to do that,
14:47 because Billy's statements do that for themselves.
14:51 And this became pretty evident throughout
14:53 the way that the conversation transpired.
14:56 - Right, so the conversation transpired,
14:58 how it transpired, obviously you guys can watch it,
15:00 we talked about it quite a bit on the show,
15:02 but it seemed like Billy kind of doubled down
15:04 on stupid afterwards, and he had never heard
15:06 of the Streisand effect, because he drew
15:09 more attention to it by trying to get the conversation
15:12 to go away, because Wes, that's how I became aware
15:15 of you, your work, and even this conversation
15:17 that had happened, was because of how he reacted.
15:20 And at this point, obviously, you've talked about
15:22 everyone's talked about it, so he, since you
15:25 was Seasoned to Sis Letter, he sent his buddy,
15:27 the podcast host, a Seasoned to Sis Letter,
15:29 went to his house in the middle of the night
15:30 to try to get this thing not to be released.
15:32 And then you do eventually release the entirety
15:35 of the debate without any interruptions or cuts
15:38 or anything like that on your YouTube channel.
15:40 And then it's like the world started to melt
15:43 around Billy Carson, and the fallout for him
15:47 going one direction, you going the other direction
15:49 was fairly significant.
15:50 So let's talk about the fallout, because obviously,
15:54 you're starting to go viral, clips of that interaction
15:57 are being put all over social media, you start blowing up,
16:01 and then everyone kind of realizes, holy crap,
16:04 it was like everyone got snapped out of the trance
16:06 all at once, that Billy Carson had them in,
16:09 which is like, oh, this guy knows something that I don't know,
16:11 and we're just obsessed with hidden knowledge,
16:13 that's kind of like a thing, there's curse of knowledge,
16:15 and then there's the obsession with hidden knowledge.
16:17 And so let's talk about his basically a media downfall,
16:21 and then you immediately skyrocketing out of the situation.
16:25 - Yeah, it's unfortunate that a lot of what transpired
16:28 was really Billy self sabotaging himself,
16:31 and that was pretty clearly evident.
16:33 So in order to just back up, Billy did not want the thing
16:36 put out, him and Mark went back and forth for a while,
16:39 and part of the catalyst of some things being released
16:42 by Mark himself was that people were accusing me
16:44 of making up the interaction.
16:46 I made a video, I said, when Mark told me,
16:49 I'm going to at least right now for the moment,
16:51 this very early stage, respect Billy's ask,
16:54 and not put the full debate out.
16:57 I said, that's fine, I want to do one thing,
17:01 and then I want to ask you a favor.
17:02 First, I'm going to put out a video,
17:03 and I'm going to say this interaction happened.
17:05 Second, I'm requesting that you send me
17:08 an unedited copy of the conversation.
17:10 And so those two things happened,
17:12 but after I put out my video and said,
17:13 I debated Billy Carson, I had a lot of people accusing me
17:16 of lying, that I'm a nobody from Toronto, Canada.
17:20 Billy Carson is the CEO of Forbin Knowledge.
17:22 He's been on the Joe Rogan experience, you're lying.
17:25 And so I just kind of said, hey, Mark, these,
17:29 I'm not trying to force your hand or anything,
17:32 but I am being accused of dishonesty.
17:34 And so then what Mark did is he put out a response video
17:37 where he said, this thing did happen,
17:39 and he in that video posted some of the things
17:44 in the conversation that happened.
17:46 And then a little bit later on,
17:49 Mark ended up actually posting the debate,
17:52 but for less than, I don't think it was up
17:54 for more than four hours.
17:55 - Right, took it down.
17:57 - And then he took it down, and that's the evening
17:59 that Billy Carson showed up at Mark's house at 2.30
18:02 in the morning.
18:03 And just after that is when Billy did a three-hour live stream
18:10 where he said he was going to expose Mark, myself,
18:15 and the media manager Anton, who brought everything in.
18:20 And that truly dug the hole for him.
18:23 So the Barbra Streisand effect had really taken its course
18:27 in that coming out
18:30 of my actual conversation with Billy Carson,
18:31 I didn't even think it would make that much of a splash.
18:33 I thought, okay, I could probably pull some clips from this,
18:35 but we really didn't get to all that much,
18:38 especially a lot of the stuff that I planned to get to.
18:41 And sure, I held his feet to the fire and he looked foolish,
18:44 but if he had just moved on,
18:47 I don't think that this really would have turned
18:49 into all that much.
18:51 But because he made it a big deal
18:54 by telling everybody he didn't want to put out,
18:56 and then by, like you said, the threatens of lawsuits,
19:01 the sending me a cease and desist letter,
19:03 but I think the icing on the cake was that he did
19:07 a three-hour live stream where he just made things up
19:11 about my supposed criminal activity,
19:14 about people who he'd been in contact with.
19:17 I mean, I live in Toronto, Canada.
19:20 And in this live stream, he had said that his people
19:22 had been in contact with the Vancouver Police Department.
19:26 Now, if you know anything about geography,
19:28 Vancouver is about, like, it's the equivalent of saying,
19:33 Kyle, you're in New York, I'm gonna contact the LAPD.
19:38 - Yeah.
19:39 - And you're like, okay, that's fine.
19:41 I'm not sure what the LAPD will do,
19:44 but I'm pretty far away from that, right?
19:46 So there was just like so many things, which was clear.
19:50 And I think, you know, I wish the best for Billy.
19:55 I truly do, 'cause I think he's in a hole.
19:58 And I think he's been in a hole for a long time.
20:00 He's just allowed himself to not be in situations
20:02 where people who could actually call him on the things
20:05 that he says and does could do to his face.
20:09 But I feel sorry for Billy because he continues to
20:13 exemplify that his level of both research
20:18 and then communicating truthfulness
20:22 are just not just lacking, but actually are dishonest.
20:27 - That's why there are people, Wes,
20:29 that kind of feel bad for Billy in this whole thing.
20:30 I was like, well, he's been doing deeply immoral things
20:34 by basically lying about his knowledge
20:36 and his understanding of things for a long time.
20:39 That darkness has to be exposed.
20:40 You know, in Dawn of Life, we're here to equip men
20:42 to push back darkness.
20:43 Well, you can't do that if you fail to recognize it,
20:46 if you refuse to look at it.
20:47 And so for one of those things, like obviously,
20:49 I would love for him to come to a true
20:51 and abiding faith in Christ and for him to turn his life
20:53 around for him to do all that.
20:54 But what he's doing right now, he's still digging, right?
20:57 You're in the hole, but he stopped digging,
20:59 stopped like you're just making everything worse.
21:01 But as soon as I became aware of this,
21:03 in this whole situation, I can see what's happening to him.
21:05 I can see what's happening to you.
21:06 One of my first thoughts was,
21:08 God, I hope Joe Rogan finds out about this.
21:10 Because I remember listening to the Joe Rogan interview
21:13 with Billy Carson last summer, I think it was summer of 2024.
21:17 And you know, he was just eating it up, right?
21:19 As any of us would, right?
21:21 That's not like a unique thing about Joe Rogan.
21:23 Most of us would just eat up the things that he was saying
21:25 because he sounded authoritative.
21:27 Sure.
21:27 But I remember in the past, Wes,
21:29 I remember this was before Robbie Zacharias died
21:32 before he became known as a, you know, horrible,
21:34 sexual deviant, but I remember working behind the scenes
21:38 trying to get Robbie Zacharias on the Joe Rogan experience
21:41 and just not really being successful.
21:42 And then he died and then it came out that he was,
21:45 you know, the stuff he was involved in.
21:46 I was like, okay, that's probably a good thing.
21:47 I didn't, I was unsuccessful.
21:49 But then, you know, people have talked about William Lang Craig
21:52 going on the show.
21:53 And like, because there are people that are like Christian
21:55 adjacent that have been on the Joe Rogan experience,
21:57 but no one that can give like a full-throated refutation
22:00 of some of the most basic anti-Christian
22:02 or anti-Bible slanders, I guess, that are out there.
22:05 And I was just like, that gummy.
22:07 It'd be really cool if Joe Rogan was made aware of this.
22:09 And then I see you post a picture of you and Joe and Joe's studio.
22:14 And my head melted along with everyone else's head,
22:17 but I'm an eternal pessimist, Wes.
22:19 And so I'm like, all right, they probably didn't even talk.
22:21 He probably just came in for a tour.
22:23 And then you said that y'all talked,
22:24 but then it took a couple of weeks for it to be released.
22:26 And I was like, okay, they're not going to release.
22:28 If something went wrong, like, you know,
22:30 and then it was actually a release.
22:31 We'll get into the actual conversation.
22:33 But when were you made aware that Joe was aware of you
22:37 and what you had been doing
22:38 and how y'all came to even schedule going on his show?
22:43 I had echoes from people who were in and around Joe's community,
22:48 who were contacting other people who I knew.
22:54 So Anton, who's the media manager for Mark,
22:57 who set up the interaction I had with Billy Carson,
22:59 him and I have become pretty good friends since all of this.
23:02 And Anton has been in the media world for a long time.
23:05 In fact, he at one point worked for Billy Carson's media team.
23:08 And so he has these connections.
23:11 And so he knew people who knew Joe Rogan
23:14 and there were whispers that Joe was paying attention.
23:17 And so there were a couple of things
23:23 that had kind of gotten on my radar that made me think,
23:26 'cause I was joking.
23:27 I was actually joking with people in our church
23:29 who, especially going into the new year,
23:31 the Sundays in December, leading up to Christmas,
23:36 people in my church would, you know, joke with me about,
23:38 you know, 2025, you're on Rogan, right, Wes?
23:41 And I would always respond, yeah, right,
23:43 after I talked to Donald Trump.
23:45 Because in my mind, I was like-
23:48 - Is that right? - I'm more likely
23:49 to talk to who was, at that time,
23:52 was most likely gonna be the president of the United States
23:54 and currently is the president of the United States.
23:56 I'm more likely to talk to that person than I am Joe Rogan.
23:58 Like Joe Rogan is pretty untouchable
24:00 in terms of getting in contact with him.
24:04 But in the back of my mind,
24:07 I always had this kind of nagging thing that like,
24:10 things are happening that I think
24:14 I can only chalk up to God laying down those breadcrumbs.
24:18 And so, now my idea, when Joe Rogan DM me on Instagram,
24:23 that really was when I was like, oh my goodness,
24:27 like what is happening here?
24:29 And that, as much as I kind of wondered,
24:35 it would be crazy if this happened,
24:36 but at this point, I feel like it's not off the table
24:39 when it actually did happen.
24:41 It still felt like it was miraculous
24:45 without using too much of a hyperbolic statement.
24:48 So yeah, it was something that I was like,
24:52 following the Billy Carson stuff so much had happened
24:54 in terms of my exposure and the people who were contacting me
24:57 that I thought nothing's off the table at this point.
25:01 But I didn't want to get my hopes up for something like that
25:07 because we're still talking about
25:09 the arguably biggest podcast in the world.
25:12 - Yeah, it's not just the biggest podcast.
25:14 He has his own gravitational pull when it comes to media
25:18 and we'll get more into that here in a second.
25:19 And so, you know, eventually it becomes clear
25:22 that Joe is paying attention.
25:23 He's talking to you directly, you get it scheduled
25:26 and you go to Austin, Texas.
25:28 I'd like to know what your preparation was like
25:30 going into the show because you can tell sometimes
25:33 when people go in there, there are people that go in there
25:35 with notes and laptops and all that
25:36 because they're really trying to make a point and all that.
25:38 And, you know, okay, and then they'll send Jamie
25:40 like an entire like lineup of links and different things.
25:43 And like sometimes it's like, oh, that's appreciated.
25:46 And other times it's like, what is this person doing?
25:48 You can tell Joe sometimes kind of missed by that.
25:50 He's like, can you just talk to me?
25:51 It seems like you're trying to get a point across
25:53 as opposed to just talking to me.
25:54 But you are without a doubt the first legitimate
25:57 Christian apologist that has gone on the show.
26:01 You're in your early 30s.
26:02 You're technically still young in your life and career
26:04 experience and wisdom and all that type of stuff.
26:06 But you know what you're talking about when it comes
26:08 to your areas of study and expertise.
26:11 But going into the show, what was the level of preparation
26:14 like and then take us all the way up to walking in the studio?
26:17 - Yeah, so there was less than a week between the time
26:21 that I was actually contacted in the time
26:23 that I was flying to Austin.
26:24 So it wasn't a long time.
26:25 And it was over, it was between Christmas and New Year's, right?
26:27 So not a slow time of the year.
26:31 So, and technically I was on vacation,
26:33 although none of my Christmas vacation ended up being vacation.
26:36 The preparation going into it, what I did is I went back
26:42 and I tried to figure out where Joe had talked
26:45 about Christianity or the Bible in the previous three years
26:50 and pull up the times where there was repeated statements
26:54 about particular things and how I would interact with them.
26:58 So I kind of mapped out, okay, here are things
27:03 that Joe frequently says about the Bible.
27:05 How would I then navigate a conversation
27:09 that could lead him in a direction
27:11 that would go in a more proactive way?
27:14 How could I interact with some of this, maybe misinformation
27:19 or maybe he's got like a component, right?
27:20 But it's kind of interwoven with a bunch of just things
27:25 that are not true.
27:27 And I mapped all that out and then tried to come up
27:30 with strategies where, so I mean, I'm an off again,
27:34 on again listener of the Joe Rogan experience.
27:36 So I knew there were certain things
27:37 that he was interested in.
27:38 So he's very interested in the Mongols.
27:40 So one of the things I did in terms of interacting
27:43 with early eyewitness testimony is I figured out
27:45 when the earliest biography of Genghis Khan was.
27:48 And then when that was written and when our earliest copy
27:52 that has survived came from and what its kind of level
27:56 of preservation is and then based on that,
28:00 I wrote down a comparative analysis between that
28:04 and what we're dealing with with the gospels.
28:06 To kind of play on what Joe Rogan would be generally interested
28:11 in and speak to him directly in something
28:14 that he could relate to and then relate that
28:18 in a comparative analysis to something like the gospels
28:20 and show, like we can have pretty good confidence
28:23 in the on-goings of the life of Genghis Khan
28:26 based on the biographical material.
28:28 And guess what, we can have even more confidence
28:31 with something like Jesus.
28:32 So I did a similar thing with Marcus Aurelius.
28:34 Now mind you, I didn't talk about any of that
28:36 on the Joe Rogan experience.
28:37 So in one way I was grossly over-prepared
28:42 but I didn't regret doing all of that
28:46 because I think what it did is it is going in,
28:49 it allowed me to have a level of okay, I'm okay.
28:55 Like this is the biggest platform in the world.
28:58 I felt quite a bit of weight in terms of what you just said.
29:01 He hasn't really had a Christian apologist on before.
29:04 He's had Christians, you had Stephen Meyer
29:06 who's a scientist who is a Christian
29:08 who you could call a Christian apologist
29:10 but not in the same way,
29:11 not in the areas of biblical studies,
29:14 church history or theology in that regard.
29:19 And so I kind of felt the weight of representing Christianity
29:22 as much as I was representing me,
29:24 my area of expertise and that kind of stuff.
29:26 And that felt daunting, but the preparation
29:28 and you know, heck of a lot of prayer going into this
29:34 and just saying okay, you know,
29:36 I can try to rely on my own understanding
29:38 but what does scripture say?
29:39 It says don't do that.
29:41 So understanding that I wasn't gonna get everything perfect
29:45 nor did I and the conversation was gonna go
29:48 the way the conversation goes
29:49 and being a Joe Rogan listener,
29:51 I knew that this was going to be a conversation
29:54 and that's exactly what it was, right?
29:56 It kind of meandered, it was non-linear.
29:59 We talked about all sorts of stuff
30:01 that had nothing to do with kind of anything
30:03 that even I have an like area of interest in
30:08 and that's okay.
30:09 And I think that's why something
30:10 like the Joe Rogan experience is as interesting as it is,
30:13 is that it's as much a conversation as it is an interview
30:18 and that's what makes it unique.
30:19 And so the prep was way overboard in terms of
30:24 what I could have done,
30:27 but it's better to be over-prepared
30:28 than it is to be under-prepared.
30:30 - Oh yeah, you'd rather have it not need it
30:32 than need it not have it.
30:32 And so being able to make sure you had those arrows
30:35 in your quiver is a big deal.
30:36 But let's talk about how the conversation itself went
30:40 because I remember being fairly disappointed
30:42 after listening to Stephen Meyer
30:45 and thinking to myself like,
30:46 oh gosh, he just didn't really push
30:48 where I thought he could have pushed.
30:50 I think he kind of, again,
30:52 I don't want to be too presumptuous,
30:53 but I think he kind of got lost in the moment
30:55 just a little bit.
30:57 And, but also I don't,
30:59 I've been in interviews before with atheists
31:01 that I've done these interactions
31:03 one I did with a good buddy of mine named Mike Ritalin
31:05 who is somewhere on the atheist agnostic scale.
31:08 And I remember people that love Christian apologetics,
31:11 they were not happy after my conversation with him
31:13 because they're like, well, when he said this,
31:15 you should have said this because I learned that
31:17 whenever I read this apologetics book
31:19 and why didn't you do that?
31:19 And I'm like, look dude,
31:21 it's me and him in a room having a conversation
31:24 and we just don't happen to have cameras and microphones on.
31:26 And we've had a lot of conversations
31:28 after the cameras and microphones turned off.
31:31 Like this is, yes, I get that you're listening
31:34 and it didn't go your way,
31:35 but hey, how about you build your own platform
31:37 and get invited on the Joe Rogan experience
31:39 or get invited on the microp podcast
31:40 and do it your own self.
31:42 But there was something from the beginning, Wes,
31:45 I was expecting combativeness or dismissiveness
31:48 from Joe Rogan and there just wasn't any of that
31:51 because again, he just kind of hand waves over
31:54 whether or not Jesus of Nazareth was a real person
31:57 from history, which is a very historically ignorant thing
32:00 to say, basically perhaps the most historically ignorant thing
32:03 you could say about antiquity.
32:05 But we just didn't see that from the beginning
32:08 and I don't really recognize anything
32:10 that you did necessarily at the beginning
32:12 to take any of the sting out.
32:14 It just seemed like from the very beginning,
32:16 he was very receptive to what you had done.
32:18 I think it's because he saw how well you handled yourself
32:21 with Billy.
32:22 So did you kind of get that sense and take us through?
32:24 Okay, now we're in the conversation, like we're chat
32:27 and we're going all over the place.
32:28 I'm comfortable, okay, I got my headphones
32:30 on my microphone in front of my face.
32:31 Like how did it feel as the conversation was moving?
32:35 - Oh yeah, I was definitely pleasantly surprised
32:37 at how receptive Joe was.
32:40 I didn't necessarily expect animosity.
32:43 I think I anticipated pushback on certain things
32:46 that I assumed would come up.
32:48 But I, the reception and even just the overall vibe
32:53 that Joe gave, I was greatly encouraged during after
32:59 and then like kind of ruminating on it going forward
33:03 in that there's clearly something going on
33:06 behind the scenes in Joe Rogan's life
33:07 that I think the spirit is doing
33:09 and that not only was he more receptive than I ever
33:13 imagined he would be, but the things that he was saying
33:16 about atheism or broadly, I think were spot on
33:20 in terms of pointing out some of the blind spots
33:22 and inconsistencies and the biases that exist there.
33:25 And I was very, I felt like we were far more
33:29 on the same page than I anticipated going into the conversation.
33:34 And he's clearly grown in the perspectives
33:38 that he's held even, I think a couple of years ago,
33:40 like you said, some of the statements he said
33:42 about the historical Jesus.
33:43 I think he's realized that there are people out there
33:46 who have answers to these questions
33:49 and when he said that he'd watch 20 hours of my content,
33:53 I believed him because of the nature of the conversations
33:55 that we had before, during and after
33:58 in that he had clearly seen, oh, not only are there people
34:03 who look into this stuff, but Wes has looked into this stuff
34:07 and this is relatively persuasive.
34:10 And so there was clearly something going on there
34:15 and I was pleasantly surprised, it was interesting
34:18 'cause I really, as the conversation kind of transpired,
34:21 we talked about all sorts of things
34:22 that I never thought we would talk about.
34:24 And of all the things that have been kind of nitpicked
34:28 by pick a group, atheist, skeptics, Mormons, whatever
34:34 that have made quote unquote response videos online,
34:38 they aren't actually the topics that I thought,
34:40 ah, I'm probably gonna get, you know,
34:44 people are gonna try to get me on this thing.
34:48 It hasn't been that.
34:49 And I think, I think that where the things
34:54 that matter in that conversation matter,
34:57 I think we're really important to say.
35:01 And there was, I mean, you know, I've seen some videos
35:05 that kind of question you did Wes present the gospel.
35:09 And I think, you know, I think I did, albeit,
35:12 like you said, you know, it's so easy to assume
35:17 that you would have done something
35:18 in a particular situation.
35:19 - That's right.
35:20 - And I had, I had, you know, someone who I've been contacting
35:24 with since all of this, who I kind of looked up to
35:28 in academia, who has been in some of these situations
35:31 where you're in a room with someone for three hours.
35:33 And he said, you know, nobody has any idea
35:36 what they would say.
35:37 So if you say, well, I would have done it like this
35:39 if I were Wes, what he said was, no, you wouldn't have.
35:43 You have no idea what you would have said.
35:45 - Right.
35:46 - And I felt a lot of kind of sympathy
35:49 and erring on the side of caution going forward
35:52 in a way that I don't know if I would have had
35:54 to the same degree before this, realizing that
35:59 in those types of conversations, you can be prepared,
36:02 but you really don't know how the conversation is gonna go
36:05 and what you're gonna say exactly.
36:07 And so it's so easy to nitpick
36:12 and assume you would have done a better job.
36:14 - Well, that's a derivative of when people are watching sports
36:18 and they're like, I wouldn't have missed that slap shot.
36:20 I wouldn't have let strike three go by.
36:22 I mean, it's the exact same style and the exact same thing.
36:24 - Yeah, armchair athletics.
36:26 - Oh my gosh, and dude, raise your hand if you've done it.
36:28 Every one of us has done it.
36:30 Like, oh, it'd be different if I had spent my entire life
36:33 dedicated to a single sport and end up in that one moment
36:35 and I would have performed well.
36:37 But the thing was, is the entire time from the moment
36:41 I found out you were going on Joe Rogan,
36:43 to the moment I knew that the episode was released,
36:45 it took me a couple of days to get to it.
36:47 And to be honest, I was a little nervous.
36:48 Like, I was like, 'cause I have to cover this.
36:50 I have to cover this on my show.
36:53 There was, you know, you and I hadn't met yet.
36:55 I clearly didn't realize that you were gonna be watching
36:57 that video and listening to it at some point
36:59 to my breakdown of your talk on Joe Rogan.
37:01 And so I wouldn't have said anything differently, by the way.
37:04 But I was like, oh my gosh, is he gonna share the gospel?
37:06 Oh my gosh, is he gonna share the explicit gospel?
37:08 Oh my gosh, is he just gonna go the way of, you know,
37:11 Dr. Meyer and kind of just meander around it
37:13 and pick at the edges.
37:14 And by the time we got to, oh, is it a three hour
37:17 and five minute mark, I could tell you since,
37:21 this is about to wrap up.
37:23 I've gotta ask him what he thinks about Jesus,
37:26 what he thinks about the true historical Jesus,
37:29 which inherent in the question is that,
37:30 yes, he's a real man that existed, we can move past that.
37:33 And okay, we can only judge the way you asked the question,
37:37 not necessarily how it was received.
37:40 So Joe kind of meandered around, he talked about
37:44 how we're all kind of the son of God in a way
37:46 and how we're all kind of connected.
37:48 It was very avatar, hook your ponytail to a tree type stuff.
37:51 He never really gave an answer.
37:54 But for my money, and I told this to my audience,
37:56 I do think that the explicit gospel was brought to him
37:59 and you kept the door open to a return.
38:03 Because I got some comments,
38:04 and I'm sure you got some comments
38:05 from some of the more fundamentalist, you know,
38:08 mustachioed, hyperkalvinist guys that just wanted you
38:11 to go in there with your Bible open
38:12 and just punch the Bible for three hours and say,
38:14 "Joe, you're depraved, you're a depraved sinner.
38:17 Repent, say Christ is Lord, say Christ is Lord."
38:20 Like that's what they wanted you to become.
38:22 But you were so winsome that you left the door open
38:25 to a return, and also you've already mentioned
38:27 and I do want to ask you the conversations beforehand,
38:30 the conversation during and the conversations after.
38:32 It seems like this isn't gonna be your last appearance
38:35 on the show, so let's talk about the gospel presentation
38:39 that you felt like you gave him.
38:41 And then let's talk about, okay, afterwards,
38:44 what was Joe like?
38:45 Was there discussion of, okay, no, let's really,
38:47 let's get another, let's get an atheist scholar in here,
38:49 whatever that is.
38:50 And then let's have this discussion.
38:51 Hey, let's get you and Jordan Pearson linked ups
38:54 'cause he's a cultural academic Christian,
38:56 but not a Christian in the Christian sense, right?
38:59 What was that like post gospel presentation to Joe?
39:03 - Yeah, well, let me back up and just say like,
39:06 when I asked that question to Joe,
39:07 you're exactly right, in that I knew,
39:10 I couldn't tell how long we'd been talking,
39:12 but I knew I'm like, we're well over two hours
39:14 into this thing.
39:15 I don't want to waste this opportunity.
39:17 And so when I asked Joe that question,
39:19 he kind of gave the answer.
39:20 I was actually pretty pleased with his answer
39:23 in that he didn't expect it.
39:26 And I think that was clear in the way that he answered.
39:28 But the way that he answered was kind of in a Mark chapter eight,
39:32 who do you say that I am way?
39:34 Very, not unlike the apostles.
39:36 When the apostles, when the Jesus is in media disciples,
39:39 answer that question, they also meander.
39:41 Well, some say you're Elijah, some say you're a prophet.
39:45 And I think, of course, Peter then says,
39:51 you are the son of the living God.
39:53 But I actually felt like Joe was like the disciples
39:58 in that moment, in that he is going,
40:02 most likely going through something
40:04 where there are people in his life.
40:05 Well, he articulated that too,
40:07 that the Christians around him make him see this kind of,
40:12 there's this great place Pascal quote where Pascal says
40:17 that people are afraid of religion
40:19 because they are afraid it might be true.
40:21 And so the response to that is to show them
40:24 that religion is not contrary to reason.
40:26 And then show them that it's true and that it's good
40:29 and then make them want to believe it.
40:32 And then back it up with the evidence
40:34 and that they don't just want to believe it,
40:37 but that it's actually based in reality.
40:39 And that's kind of how I felt like Joe is in that
40:41 intermediate period, that he is a seeker
40:45 in sort of the broad general understanding of the word
40:47 and that he is just interested in a whole bunch of stuff.
40:50 But I think at the end of the day,
40:51 he is interested in what is true.
40:54 And that has led him to all sorts of places
40:56 that I think are not the actual path to what is true,
41:01 but are ways that the world kind of points
41:07 in directionally could be true.
41:10 And so he's been through a number of different iterations
41:15 of trying to find that destination.
41:18 And so I was not unhappy with the way
41:21 that he answered the question at all.
41:22 I was actually very encouraged in that day.
41:24 He's clearly wrestling with who that is.
41:28 And then ultimately what it came down to was,
41:31 and this kind of led into my response,
41:33 was a, well, Jesus was such a good person
41:36 and maybe we should just live like he did.
41:38 And I knew that that was insufficient.
41:41 And so trying to remove the kind of pressure
41:46 of Joe being on the hot seat
41:48 and aiming it at other individuals like Tom Holland
41:51 and Douglas Murray and particularly Jordan Peterson.
41:54 In an effort not to put my sights on Jordan Peterson,
41:58 but ultimately because I didn't want in the way
42:01 that I interacted with what Joe said,
42:03 for Joe to feel attacked.
42:05 And so Peterson kind of became a good,
42:11 a good kind of person to deflect that too,
42:16 because I think Peterson does what Joe is articulating,
42:19 but in a far more well-versed and academic way.
42:24 And so going out from that,
42:30 there wasn't actually much conversation afterwards.
42:33 There was, I think, I mean,
42:34 Joe struck me as an incredibly busy guy.
42:38 And so there was kind of a blur after, you know,
42:42 it ended, we were talking for a little bit,
42:43 we took the picture and then I laughed,
42:46 but Joe has been in contact sets
42:48 and there's been an ongoing conversation off and on.
42:53 And I think that I hope, you know,
42:57 there will be a further opportunity
42:58 to go back in the future
43:00 and extrapolate on some of those things.
43:03 And now that him and I have developed some rapport,
43:08 you know, over the conversation that we had,
43:09 that's really what the first two hours was, right?
43:12 Now I tried to talk about Jesus
43:13 as much as I possibly could have in those first two hours
43:15 'cause I really wanted Joe to understand
43:18 that Joe, that Jesus was a historical character.
43:21 He was no less than historical character
43:23 'cause he's so much more than historical character.
43:25 But I think my prayer is that there will be an opportunity
43:30 going forward for that foundation to be built on
43:33 in a much more proactive and concrete way.
43:36 And to show the resources that can encourage Joe Rogan
43:40 not to just conceptually understand
43:44 what historical Christianity in the Bible has always said,
43:47 but come to a place of,
43:49 now this is, this actually means something for my life, right?
43:53 The whole C.S. Lewis, if Christianity is false
43:56 is of no importance and if true is of infinite importance,
43:59 the only thing it cannot be is moderately important.
44:00 And so you can be in the position
44:03 of the gray area of moderately important,
44:05 but Jesus doesn't actually give you the grounds
44:08 to be in that place.
44:10 - Hey guys, real quick.
44:11 I know a lot of you guys are really doing everything you can
44:14 to have a consistent workout routine,
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44:20 and there's people doing bicep curls on the squat rack
44:22 and the biggest problem is not your schedule.
44:25 It's actually where you're trying to get your work in.
44:27 How about you guys stop making excuses
44:29 and build yourself a home gym?
44:31 And when you do, make sure you use Sorenex.
44:35 So Sorenex is a family owned and operated business
44:37 that builds some of the most impressive workout facilities
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44:58 that I've ever seen on the market.
45:00 In my personal home gym, I have the Sorenex Outfitter Rack,
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45:06 Also, I have some of their center mass bells.
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45:13 So guys, stop fighting the riff-rath at your local gym
45:16 or bench or squat rack or whatever.
45:19 And if you're going to build out a home gym,
45:21 you may as well get one that will last you
45:23 and one that you could even pass down to your kids.
45:26 Begin your build out by going to Sorenex.com,
45:29 that is Sorenex.com, S-O-R-I-N-E-X.com.
45:34 Take control of where and when you work out Sorenex.com.
45:39 - I just had a very similar conversation
45:40 with a good friend of Jordan Peterson's Greg Hurwitz
45:43 who's a number one New York Times best-selling novelist
45:46 and thriller writer.
45:46 And that's kind of what I said.
45:48 It's like Jesus doesn't really give you that middle ground.
45:50 He doesn't give you that middle road.
45:52 And I talk similarly about political things.
45:54 So some of the most divisive cultural topics,
45:57 like say abortion or transgenderism for children
45:59 in those surgeries and those things are.
46:01 I'm like, what precisely is the middle position on these?
46:04 Well, we can only cut off one breast and not the other.
46:06 Is that the middle position?
46:07 Or is it like, this is outright a moral good
46:09 or outright a moral negative, those types of things.
46:12 But let's just generically as we put a bow
46:14 on the Billy Carson stuff and the Joe Rogan stuff.
46:16 And then we're going to get into the stuff
46:17 that you actually get paid to do.
46:19 What has life been like afterwards?
46:20 Because obviously Lot's been made about
46:22 what your Instagram account looked like before Joe
46:25 and after Joe and your YouTube subscriptions before Joe
46:28 and after Joe and all those types of things.
46:30 But even when you and I got connected by Luke
46:33 with Apologia, you know, we were initially trying
46:35 to figure out a way to get this done in person.
46:36 And you were basically like, dude, if 2027
46:39 are you available?
46:40 It's like, you were already busy.
46:42 You were already booked for stuff
46:44 before the Billy Carson debate.
46:46 And now it's just gotten to a preposterous level.
46:48 But give our audience a peek behind the curtain
46:50 as to kind of what has life been like
46:52 since you appeared on Joe Rogan.
46:54 - Yeah, yeah.
46:55 Well, like my calendar for 2025 was full
47:00 before the end of 2024.
47:02 And I had told my wife, I will not add any more traveling dates
47:07 to my 2025 calendar.
47:08 Now she kind of mockingly reminds me of that all the time now
47:12 because that got blown out of the water a long time ago.
47:18 - And it is in a weird place where the ripple effect
47:21 of Rogan is so, so big that it's truly hard
47:26 to understand and weird to say, like, I feel bad.
47:31 I feel bad not talking to you in person.
47:34 I feel bad turning down podcasts that six months ago,
47:38 I would have felt like we're make or break opportunities.
47:41 But it's just you have to understand your limits
47:44 and I live here in Toronto.
47:48 I have three kids.
47:50 My wife is pregnant with our fourth.
47:53 We're gonna have to be moving in the next few months.
47:56 I have responsibilities in the leadership
47:57 as being an active elder in my church.
48:00 I'm trying to finish a PhD dissertation.
48:03 And I already have a number of relatively big projects
48:06 with what I do with apologetics Canada
48:08 as a director, an active director, provincially.
48:11 So there's a lot going on.
48:14 And it's a bit of kind of a weird situation
48:18 in that Billy Carson may blew things up.
48:22 Joe Rogan absolutely, tommically blew things up.
48:26 And yet, things at home are very normal.
48:31 And in terms of like, I still gotta get my kids
48:35 to calm down in the evening, put them to bed.
48:37 I'm still changing diapers.
48:38 Like, you know, clean up the kitchen at the end of the day.
48:42 It's so, it's a weird place to be in when
48:46 I think I had 12,000 YouTube subscribers six months ago.
48:51 You know, when this comes out, I'll probably have half a million.
48:56 I'm like, easily on the trajectory of that.
49:00 And that, those are numbers that you kind of get desensitized to
49:05 because at a certain point, if your Instagram
49:10 is going up by 10,000 a week, it doesn't feel real.
49:15 Like it doesn't, those numbers don't compute.
49:17 So it's a weird place to be in.
49:20 And it definitely has changed a lot.
49:23 But like I said, at the exact same time,
49:26 so much of regular life has not changed.
49:31 And the busyness of, you know, trying to find a place
49:35 to live in the next few months that can accommodate
49:38 for children is the problem I had before all this, right?
49:43 So it's a very weird place to be situated in.
49:49 But at the exact same time, undeniably a God thing.
49:54 There's undeniably that there are none of this
49:59 from the start of just happening to make a couple of response
50:03 videos to Billy Carson, to being able to talk to Billy Carson,
50:05 to Billy Carson, deciding he didn't want that to go out
50:07 to Joe Rogan catching wind of that and inviting me on his podcast.
50:12 I could not have my girl manager orchestrated
50:15 any one of those things on my own.
50:17 So I have to chalk up all of what's transpired
50:23 and the impact that it's had on me, on my family.
50:26 And there have been negatives, but I think I was talking
50:28 to someone we had over at our house last night.
50:31 And the net positive has far outweighed the negative.
50:36 You know, all the response videos online and the critiques
50:39 and getting lost in periods of time where you shouldn't be
50:43 reading the comments and you're reading the comments.
50:45 And and that, you know, the stress of feeling like you're
50:48 turning down opportunities that you feel like you shouldn't turn down.
50:51 I don't think it's an exaggeration to say that there
50:54 have been hundreds of people who have contacted me
50:57 and the ministry I work for and said I'm completely changed
51:03 in my worldview that I am I was saved.
51:07 I'm reading the Bible.
51:08 I'm going to church.
51:09 I've felt like I have a new lease on life because of learning
51:14 about these things and that there are there are good reasons
51:17 to believe in the Christian worldview.
51:19 And and that far outweighs any of the other things
51:25 in in terms of the negativity that's being thrown around online.
51:28 If it was for one person that would be enough, but it's it's actually
51:32 hundreds of people who are contacting me, which I have no doubt
51:35 means that there are hundreds of people who haven't contacted me.
51:37 I mean, Wes, I mean, praise God from whom all blessings flow.
51:41 I mean, this is again, I think it's a perfect way to describe it.
51:44 Had you been the one orchestrating it, you would not have done it
51:47 the way that you've done it and look at the the positive outcomes
51:50 that it's had and you do seem to still have a grip on reality.
51:53 I don't know if you have a Rolls Royce parked in the driveway,
51:55 but I'm assuming you don't like, you know, you still you're still humble
51:58 about what you've done, but I do think it is important.
52:01 And I know you're just going to kind of shirk this, but it is important
52:03 to congratulate those that do incredible things.
52:06 Wes, you're you're an overnight sensation, but you've been doing
52:09 this for over a decade.
52:10 That's the thing that people don't realize is people like, Oh, you know,
52:13 it's your 15 minutes fame or you're an overnight sensation.
52:15 Yeah, you're an overnight sensation that's been doing this for a very, very
52:18 long time.
52:19 You can port it yourself very well in the interview with Billy Carson
52:22 or the debate with Billy Carson, the interview with Joe Rogan.
52:24 And these are the fruits of your labor and the fruits of God's
52:28 blessing and provision that he's given you in your life.
52:30 Because your conversation with Joe Rogan up to now, and I'm happy
52:34 to be corrected if somebody has a different viewpoint is the biggest
52:38 gospel centered conversation in the history of media by virtue
52:42 of the amount of people that have just listened to Joe Rogan on Apple
52:46 podcast or Spotify, the people that have watched it on Spotify or YouTube,
52:49 the individuals that are clipping it and putting it out everywhere
52:53 else. And it's the biggest conversation.
52:55 And you have people that are wrestling with the truth of the gospel
52:58 and with the gospel message that otherwise would have never done that.
53:01 And so congratulations to you.
53:03 I'm very happy to be in this conversation and to know that
53:06 guys like you were out there and ready to go.
53:08 But we do need to shift gears to some other things that we'd like to
53:11 talk about.
53:11 So there's all the red meat for everybody that went in all the behind
53:14 the scenes stuff, but there was one thing in particular that you did
53:17 talk about with Joe Rogan. And that's at the age of 11.
53:20 You're diagnosed with a rare neurological condition that left you
53:24 as a paraplegic, you were paralyzed, and then you experience
53:28 something that was nothing short of a miracle as it pertained to your
53:32 recovery. And when looking at you, it was almost as if it had never
53:35 happened. So even the doctors were left as gobsmacked, trying to
53:39 understand and explain how this could be something that happened
53:43 and trying to explain away the miracle side.
53:46 But then when you and I were talking, you know, preparing for this
53:48 interview and things like that, you mentioned a phrase, the theology
53:51 of the body. Okay, so a lot of guys, my audience, I talk about
53:53 cultivating physical resilience, obviously fitness is very important
53:56 to me. I think most Christians are not really focusing in that area
54:01 as much. But let's go back to the neurological condition that that
54:06 you suffered and kind of what that changed in terms of your viewpoint
54:09 and the trajectory of you and how you can glorify God in your body.
54:13 Yeah, I definitely felt convicted coming out of that as much as you
54:16 can as a, you know, 11, 12 year old, that God had allowed me to
54:21 experience something where I took advantage of walking into a
54:25 room and not really understanding the profundity of something so
54:31 simple. And going out from that, you know, I had a relatively naive
54:35 faith, but I did feel a conviction that I need to do something with
54:40 this that will communicate a worship centered attitude. Now, I
54:47 don't know if I would have expressed it in that way when I
54:49 was that young, but that's really what kind of looking back was
54:52 what I wanted to do. And so getting involved in athletics and
54:55 track and field and competing competitively throughout high
54:59 school and then going to university and running varsity
55:02 track and field as a sprinter, there was a conviction all the
55:05 way along to make sure that I was stewarding the gifts that God
55:11 had given me physically in order to be able to show that this is
55:16 something that I should care about. And you know, I don't think
55:21 you have to go through something as drastic as a neurological
55:25 condition that leaves you as a paraplegic. I think in terms of
55:28 what you and I are going to extrapolate on is that I think a
55:34 lot of people don't realize how the Christian worldview
55:38 actually views the body in that we are holistic beings where the
55:43 spiritual and the physical is intricately linked in a way that
55:47 I think to divide them is actually to commit ancient
55:50 heresies to say that either the spiritual is good and the
55:54 physical is bad or vice versa. You know, the naturalist says
55:58 that it's only the physical and the spiritual realm is just a
56:01 myth. And we can look at that and say, well, that's wrong. We are
56:06 spiritual beings and inadvertently say things like, well,
56:13 you're not a body that has a spirit, your spirit that has a
56:16 body and not realize that that is an inherently anti-biblical
56:20 thing to say because what is our eternal hope? It's in a
56:23 physical resurrection. Heaven is a layover. It is a place
56:28 between the hope that we have in the final resurrection and our
56:35 intermediary state here in a beautifully a broken world. And
56:40 just because our hope is in a resurrection doesn't mean that
56:43 the thing we have now doesn't matter. Because if you start
56:47 from the very beginning of the Bible, what does it say about
56:49 creation? It says that it's good. It's an and ended off with
56:53 saying that it's very good. Now, the caveat to that is that it's
56:56 a mark by sin. But I think we can often as human beings, and
57:00 especially as human beings, you know, Kyle, you and I living in
57:04 the West, we have just, we have a an availability to treat our
57:10 bodies badly in a way that I don't think has ever existed in
57:13 the world. And that foods that can cause abuse to our physical
57:23 realities, and allow us to out of convenience, not steward that
57:30 which God has given us is just way too easy to get our hands
57:35 on. Or, you know, living a lifestyle that is basically a
57:41 sedentary, you know, that's these are things that I think are
57:45 unique to our particular time and space and dispensation that
57:49 were not in the same sort of vein as the way that they would have
57:53 been articulated in the past. But the ancient Gnostic heresy
57:58 of saying that the spiritual is good and the physical is bad and
58:01 that you essentially just live in a meat prison. And, you know,
58:04 we're all trying to get out of here in terms of having our
58:08 spirit leave this body and go somewhere better. Well, we can,
58:13 we can, like I said before, inadvertently swallow that ancient
58:16 lie and say something about the good creation that God has
58:23 entrusted to us to have dominion over, that is false, and that
58:28 is ultimately saying something not just that is untrue about us,
58:34 but is it untrue about the good that God has created?
58:37 One was, I think there's, there's a lot of things for people
58:41 to be disappointed in as it pertains to Christianity and
58:43 Christendom, but you know, you have divorce rates in the church
58:47 that are very similar to divorce rates that are outside the
58:49 church. You have kids that are absolute messes inside the
58:52 church and kids that are absolutely messes outside the
58:54 church. There's not this huge delineating line. And also, I've
58:57 been very critical of pastors that are just slovenly and lazy
59:02 and overweight and obese. And it's for all those reasons that
59:04 you said, like we're, we're so busy that we're driven to a
59:06 sedentary lifestyle, we're not working the fields, we're
59:08 working in an air conditioned office, we're sitting down all
59:11 day, we're eating foods like some of the poorest among us are the
59:13 ones that are the fattest, like that is a complete upending of
59:17 any type of order that we've seen in terms of hierarchy of
59:20 availability of food and the entirety of human history. But
59:23 it's when you see a pastor that is so sloppy. And yet, they're
59:26 telling someone else, hey, you know, pick your favorite varsity
59:30 sin, they're never going to talk about slothfulness or, or, you
59:34 know, overeating or any of those types of things. And I think
59:36 also, people will put different emphasis on particular
59:39 scriptures where the scripture does not really allow for that
59:42 emphasis. So I think a first Timothy 48, for while bodily
59:45 training is of some value is how they would read it. Godliness is
59:50 of value in every way as it holds promise for the present life
59:53 and also for the life to come. Inherent in that is that it is a
59:57 value, right? But if you are spending the real corollaries, if
1:00:01 you are spending 10 hours a week working on your physical body,
1:00:05 so you can maintain a certain level of body fat and to be able
1:00:08 to see your abs whenever you're walking around outside on the
1:00:10 beach. But you're not spending, you know, at one hour in the
1:00:14 scriptures or praying or taking care of widows or orphans or
1:00:17 any of those types of things. There's a tremendous imbalance. And
1:00:21 so I guess for for ministries like mine or just for ministries in
1:00:25 general, what would your message be for these people that are
1:00:27 just like, I, you know, I'm a Christian. This is a deteriorating
1:00:30 body. Anyway, it really doesn't matter. This is just my meat
1:00:33 prison. You know, I'm gonna have a glorified body someday. So I
1:00:35 need to be doing setups right now. Yeah, I would want to steward
1:00:40 that person in a direction to see how God has created the world
1:00:45 good and that I don't see a disunity between the body that we
1:00:50 have now and the body that we will have in the resurrection in
1:00:55 that it will be glorified. It will be sanctified. It will be
1:00:59 justified in a very profound way. But I don't know if it will be
1:01:04 all that different than the body you have now. Like, I think
1:01:09 that there's something about who God has created you to be
1:01:13 here and now in this reality that will be very true in the next
1:01:17 reality in the resurrection. And I think we need to take that
1:01:20 seriously and how we then take care of our bodies and not think
1:01:26 flippantly about well, it's just going to be all created new
1:01:29 anyways in the same way that I think there's a there's a concept
1:01:34 of creation care that is very similar. We can have an
1:01:37 attitude that you know, this is this whole this whole shtick
1:01:40 is just going to go up in flames anyways. And I think what
1:01:43 that misses is that creation is created for God's glory. I was
1:01:48 talking to someone about this recently when I was, you know,
1:01:50 they were kind of pushing back on this kind of idea of why I
1:01:54 think appropriately, so they were looking at environmental
1:01:57 activism. And they were kind of confusing and conflating that
1:02:00 with something like creation care. And I was saying, you know,
1:02:01 I totally get the over politicization and the imbalance of
1:02:06 something like, like environmental activism. I think
1:02:09 that there's there's a true and a danger in that. However, the
1:02:15 exact same time, my son is obsessed with animals and we're
1:02:19 looking through this animal encyclopedia head and he was
1:02:21 looking at this picture of a blobfish. And he was like, Dad,
1:02:25 why is there a blobfish? And you know, because I think we can
1:02:29 often look at at at creation as as needing to have utility. And
1:02:34 that if it doesn't have utility, then it's it can't be good. And
1:02:37 really, what I said to my son was, the blobfish exists to
1:02:40 glorify God. Even though it has, I cannot eat a blobfish. It is
1:02:44 like, no, it's kind of meat. I'm assuming is pretty lousy. And
1:02:48 it's ugly as all anything, right? So, so why does the blobfish
1:02:53 exist? The blobfish exists because God created it to glorify
1:02:56 himself. And likewise, I hope we look better than a blobfish. I
1:03:01 hope I'm hoping everybody listening is not thinking of
1:03:04 themselves now like a sleeve to a blobfish. But the I think we
1:03:08 can look at ourselves and saying, you know, how do I glorify
1:03:10 God through my intellect? How do I glorify God through my
1:03:15 work? How do I glorify God through my body? How does my body
1:03:21 exemplify to me and to others that I think this world matters
1:03:27 that God created good that God created with purpose and
1:03:29 intention? You know, we talk about that when we talk about
1:03:32 being created in the image of God, and not having extrinsic
1:03:35 value, that that human humans have worth by by nature of them
1:03:41 being human, right? This is why we're we're so tenacious about
1:03:45 the lives of the unborn. This is why we're so tenacious about
1:03:47 something like euthanasia. And because ultimately what those
1:03:51 two kind of ideological perspectives hold is that if you
1:03:55 are unwanted, you therefore don't actually have any value and
1:03:59 you should just be eliminated. Anyways, yeah, but we can give
1:04:03 into that line with ourselves in saying that, you know, well, I
1:04:08 don't really have to care about my body because the you like I
1:04:14 don't need to work on a farm. I don't need to run a hundred
1:04:19 meters in nine seconds. I don't need to dunk a basketball. I
1:04:23 need to sit in a chair. And I need to type. And I think that
1:04:28 that ultimately says something about the holistic nature of
1:04:33 our lives as worshipful beings that is saying something that is
1:04:39 untrue about how our existence is intrinsically beautiful. And
1:04:45 yet that intrinsic nature should then be an outpouring in the
1:04:51 way that we live, in the things that we say, in the attitudes
1:04:56 that we have. And I think ultimately the encouragement and
1:04:59 the conviction should be in how we steward ourselves to want to
1:05:03 live a life that is healthy, and that allows us to be the best
1:05:10 we can be, not just in our workplace, but in longevity of
1:05:15 living, in being able to care for those around us, and in in just
1:05:20 being able to have the energy and the vitality to live on a daily
1:05:26 basis. I think there's an inherent theological conviction
1:05:31 that we should feel in all those things, not to, you know, harp
1:05:34 on someone who genuinely struggles with weight because of
1:05:37 say, a disease or something like that. But in that person, you
1:05:42 also want them to be healthy. And health might look different
1:05:47 for them in that regard. But being overweight because of just
1:05:53 poor diet and exercise. Well, that is, that's not ultimately
1:05:59 living a life that is exemplifying something about the
1:06:03 goodness of creation in a way that I think should convince
1:06:06 can convict us, ultimately, about what it means to be an image
1:06:12 bearer of God.
1:06:13 I think you're spot on here. I've talked about so many
1:06:16 different times, like you walk around and you look sloppy and
1:06:19 slovenly. That's a reflection on your creator. If you make
1:06:22 terrible art, right? So I think Christian should make the best
1:06:25 music, the best paintings, because you should understand the
1:06:27 beauty of creation, because you understand where it comes
1:06:29 from. So I don't, I don't give people passes like, oh, I'm
1:06:33 supposed to like this terrible corny movie, just because it was
1:06:35 made by a Christian, you know, Christian group, even though most
1:06:39 of the people working on the film, most people in the set aren't
1:06:41 Christians, I'm just supposed to like it just because of this
1:06:43 musical and the Christian radio that it just absolutely drives
1:06:45 me and saying, I'm supposed to like it just because it's
1:06:47 Christian, like I don't really buy that. And Wes, I remember
1:06:49 talking to a buddy of mine, because he was overweight and not
1:06:52 taking care of himself. And he's like, Oh, man, I'm just I'm
1:06:54 just too busy with, you know, the family and the kids and the
1:06:57 business and all that. I was like, Okay, so you're deleting 10
1:06:59 years off the end of your life, all things being equal and you
1:07:02 not getting like attacked by a pack of wolves. Oh, and you're
1:07:04 deleting your ability to be have any vitality later in life and
1:07:07 you're blaming it on your family right now. I was like, you're
1:07:10 gonna have to excuse me because I don't really accept that. I
1:07:13 don't think that's a good idea because we need to have an
1:07:14 inside out view of how our bodies are. Because we inherently
1:07:17 know we shouldn't be violent tennis and people. We shouldn't
1:07:20 you know, kill babies in the womb. We shouldn't we shouldn't
1:07:24 have sex with people that we're not married to we shouldn't
1:07:27 support euthanasia. But when you don't care about your
1:07:29 personal body, it makes me not believe you when you give me
1:07:32 dictates about what other people should do with theirs, right?
1:07:35 Or what we should do as it pertains to those other
1:07:39 people's and their bodies. And so I appreciate your thoughts on
1:07:42 that. I mean, I feel like we could have filled up an hour and
1:07:44 a half just by talking about that. But I do want to get into
1:07:47 some other stuff because obviously with your work, you are an
1:07:50 expert in a lot of different areas. You're gonna be getting
1:07:53 your PhD here soon. But you do have a two part series that is
1:07:56 going to be expanded in the future on your YouTube channel
1:07:58 called can I trust the Bible you're doing that? Actually, it's
1:08:00 with the apologetics Canada, YouTube channel. And so this is
1:08:04 you and a partner going around different places, Egypt, you
1:08:07 really kind of explained the importance of Egypt to our
1:08:10 understanding of how we got the Bible in modernity. But I'm
1:08:12 going to go right into some common objections, because this
1:08:16 this episode guys, if you're here still listening an hour in
1:08:19 there should be some practical nuggets and takeaways. Because
1:08:22 there are some things that are hard for people to give in a
1:08:25 polygia for to give an answer for whenever an objection does
1:08:28 come up. And one of those comes in the relationship between
1:08:32 inerrancy and the God breed nature of scripture, along with
1:08:37 textual variants and translation issues. And so there are people
1:08:41 that are like, wait a minute, how can there be so many different
1:08:44 variants of the text and variants of points of view, even on
1:08:48 singular events like the resurrection, and it all be in
1:08:52 the air. And because if I said, Oh, yeah, I saw two people
1:08:54 there, and you said I saw three, we both can't be right. We have
1:08:57 different perspectives, but we both can't be right. One of us
1:09:00 is in error. And so that is kind of a decently broad place to
1:09:04 start. And we can we can maybe go go fairly deep down the rabbit
1:09:08 hole in any of these that you find interesting. But let's talk
1:09:10 about that relationship between the God breed and errancy of
1:09:13 scripture, but then textual variants and any translation
1:09:17 issues that we've experienced in history.
1:09:20 Yeah, I think ultimately when we're talking about the
1:09:21 theological perspectives as something like inspiration or
1:09:24 inerrancy or infallibility, what we're talking about is that
1:09:28 which God originally gave to the authors of scripture. And so
1:09:32 there's a separate conversation about did God allow and inspire
1:09:37 Paul to write the book of Romans and the copies that then
1:09:40 happened over the last two millennia. And do the does the
1:09:44 fact that we have error ridden copies error in the sense of
1:09:48 scribal mistakes, not air in the sense of like factual errors
1:09:51 about history. But scribal mistakes does that then compromise
1:09:57 the doctrine of inspiration. And I would say no, it doesn't
1:10:01 because inspiration. And if we're like ascribing two things
1:10:05 like inerrancy and infallibility, have to do with that, which is
1:10:09 what is sometimes called the original autograph. And this
1:10:12 is also a kind of a useful caveat in that I think a lot of
1:10:15 people will hear that and they'll say, well, okay, but we don't
1:10:17 have the original autograph. We don't have the original that
1:10:19 say, Paul wrote to the church in Rome. And I would say what that
1:10:25 ultimately misses is that the autograph is the text. It's not
1:10:29 necessarily the piece of papyrus or the piece of leather that
1:10:31 Paul wrote on. And although we do not have that original material,
1:10:36 we 100% have that original text. And so in a very concrete way,
1:10:41 when scholars talk about the autograph, they're not
1:10:44 necessarily talking about the physical artifact. Although a lot
1:10:48 of people make that accusation. Well, it's irrelevant to talk
1:10:51 about the original being inspired because you don't have the
1:10:53 original. And I would say no, we do. We do have the original. And
1:10:57 it's because of those copies that we know we have the original.
1:11:00 And ironically, it's because of the mistakes in the copies,
1:11:05 those textual variants, those textual mistakes that copy us
1:11:09 and scribes make that we know we have the original. And this is
1:11:13 what we go into in episode two of the kind of trust the Bible
1:11:15 series, in that we have such a diverse manuscript tradition of
1:11:22 particularly the biblical New Testament, that the Christians
1:11:25 were very eager for people within the ancient world to have
1:11:29 say copies of the gospels. And so they if you wanted a copy of
1:11:34 the gospel of Matthew, they were not going to ask for your
1:11:37 scribal qualifications, you know, your diploma, your CV, your
1:11:41 resume, to then copy it. And in fact, we know we have copies
1:11:45 that were written by people who couldn't even read because they
1:11:48 make mistakes that if you could read you wouldn't make, but that
1:11:50 you can see this person didn't know they were copying like what
1:11:54 the letters looked like, but they didn't add they couldn't
1:11:56 actually read them. And so you make different mistakes in that
1:11:59 regard. But what this resulted in is two things. First, it meant
1:12:03 that Christianity went very far, very fast, because Christians
1:12:08 were tenacious to be able to get the text out. So within a
1:12:11 couple of, you know, within decades, and then a first couple of
1:12:14 centuries, you have the Christian message and the gospels and
1:12:18 the epistles and large sections of the Old Testament going out as
1:12:23 far as Asia and the British Isles all over North Africa, the
1:12:26 Middle East, like it goes really far, really fast. And what
1:12:29 that means is that no one single group or person could have
1:12:33 controlled the text of scripture at any one single point in time. So
1:12:38 an accusation of wholesale corruption, say, like in the
1:12:41 da Vinci Code, when it says that at the Council of Nicene 325,
1:12:45 that Constantine inserted the divinity of Christ. Well, if
1:12:49 Constantine had wanted to do that, which he definitely did not, if
1:12:54 he wanted to do that, he would have had to have go gone and find
1:12:59 copies in the British Isles that, right, you know, were, you
1:13:04 know, walled up in someone's house, or copies that were buried
1:13:08 in the sands of Egypt, and corrected them and then put them
1:13:12 back. Is that what I think is happening? Well, no, that's
1:13:15 impossible. And when we do see these mistakes, the vast, vast
1:13:21 majority of which have no impact on the meaning of the text, and
1:13:24 actually have no impact on the translation. You know, if most
1:13:29 of these are things like spelling errors or word order changes
1:13:32 that when you translate them from something like Greek to
1:13:35 English, it means the same thing. If I spell Kyle with two
1:13:40 L's or one L, we can still figure out his Kyle, right? And
1:13:45 these differences, because we have such a diverse manuscript
1:13:49 tradition, tend to be geographically located. So we can
1:13:53 see when they happen, and why they happen, and where they
1:13:57 happen. And because of this, we can compare the manuscripts. And
1:14:03 that allows us to then say, okay, well, the this is obviously
1:14:07 the stuff that's been added or the stuff that's been affected. So
1:14:10 what does that leave us with? Well, that leaves us with an
1:14:13 incredible degree of confidence to be able to trace what the
1:14:16 original authors wrote. And so in the Can I Trust the Bible series
1:14:19 in episode two, the text of the Bible, I give the analogy, which
1:14:23 I'm actually I've borrowed from a scholar named Rob Bowman, where
1:14:26 he uses this illustration of the text of the Bible being a
1:14:30 puzzle, a puzzle with 100,000 pieces. And you open up the box
1:14:34 and you find out that it actually has 100,100 pieces. However,
1:14:39 when you start to put the puzzle together, and the picture
1:14:44 comes into view, you can see where added pieces are kind of
1:14:48 thrown into the box or pieces of another puzzle are
1:14:51 accidentally or purposefully for some reason or another are put
1:14:54 in that box. And so it's easy to figure out where those extra
1:14:59 100 pieces are. And that's what we have with the Bible. When we
1:15:02 look at the breadth of the manuscript tradition, we don't
1:15:05 have a 100% of the text, we have 110% of the text. And because
1:15:09 of the our ability to analyze the whole spectrum of what the
1:15:14 text is, we can figure out where that 10% is. And that allows
1:15:18 us to say we have 100% of the text is just in the midst of all
1:15:22 this other stuff, but we can, you know, cut off the fat.
1:15:25 When I appreciate that answer, because I was going to ask about
1:15:28 the lack of the original manuscripts or autographs, some
1:15:31 of the contradictions therein, you brought up something that I
1:15:33 wasn't going to go go into, but it is something that is brought
1:15:36 up a lot. So let's talk about the Council of Nicaea, because
1:15:38 most people the first time they heard of the Council of Nicias,
1:15:41 when they read the Da Vinci Code or watch the movie, I mean,
1:15:44 fantastic book, fantastic movie, whatever you think, I went into
1:15:47 that movie and that book thinking, this isn't the Bible, this
1:15:50 is an entertainment piece, right? So I'm not going to change my
1:15:52 theology based on Robert Landen's character and, you know, any
1:15:56 of the stuff that's happening therein. But for the Council of
1:15:58 Nicaea, specifically talk about what happened there, because
1:16:03 there's any number of things. Oh, Constantine just quote unquote
1:16:06 converted to Christianity because it was convenient, right? Or
1:16:10 because he could he could read the tea leaf somehow and he would
1:16:13 know that this, you know, sect was going to grow to be the
1:16:15 biggest and most important thing ever. And he wanted to be on
1:16:17 the right side of history. It's almost like this post enlightenment
1:16:20 thinking that we put on top of something that happened 1700
1:16:23 years ago or something like that. So I don't really know how
1:16:26 people can can surmise that. But the Council of Nicaea, why was
1:16:30 it called? And what did they do there?
1:16:32 Yeah, so the Council of Nicaea was actually the first Council of
1:16:36 Nicaea. There was another one after that. But the first Council
1:16:38 of Nicaea, it took place between May and August of 325 A.D.
1:16:42 And what is now is Nick Turkey. And so it is the first what's
1:16:46 referred to as an ecumenical Council. And it was called to
1:16:49 deal with a specific theological problem. And that problem was
1:16:54 what's referred to as the Aryan controversy, which is a
1:16:57 Trinitarian heresy, which was promoted by a presbyter, a
1:17:01 church leader in North Africa named Arias. And so he was
1:17:04 teaching not only that the son of God was eternally subordinate
1:17:09 to the father, but that the son was not everlasting, but
1:17:12 created by the father at a specific point in time. And so Arias,
1:17:16 in his letter to Alexandria, wrote that the son being
1:17:21 begotten apart from time by the father and being created,
1:17:25 founded before ages did not exist before his generation, that
1:17:28 the son is not eternal or co-equal or co-originate with the
1:17:33 father. So it's sometimes said that, that Arias didn't believe
1:17:38 that Jesus was God. That's not actually true. Everybody the
1:17:40 council of Nicaea believed Jesus was God. The question was, how do
1:17:43 we parse that out in our language? And how do we show that
1:17:47 Jesus is co-equal and co-eternal with the father? So when the
1:17:51 council of Nicaea is called, it's called by Constantine, but
1:17:56 it's called by Constantine more as a response to the fact that he
1:18:01 had decriminalized Christianity a few years earlier in 312 at the
1:18:04 piece of the church, he had made it no longer illegal to be a
1:18:08 Christian to possess Christian documents and to worship
1:18:12 publicly as a Christian. And so he sees that, okay, Christians
1:18:15 are coming out of the woodwork, and they have these
1:18:17 disagreements for the piece of the empire. You guys need to sort
1:18:21 out these agreements or these disagreements. So Constantine
1:18:25 calls the council, but he actually doesn't have any part
1:18:29 within the council itself. And one of the reasons why we can be
1:18:33 pretty sure about that is because he doesn't take credit for
1:18:35 anything that happens. And Roman emperors love to take credit
1:18:39 for all sorts of things. And so if he does not take credit, that
1:18:44 points strongly to the fact that he probably did not have a
1:18:48 direct involvement because he could have then taken
1:18:51 responsibility for say, condemning areas and fixing the
1:18:57 issues of historical Christianity. But he doesn't do
1:19:00 that. And we could also, you know, like you said, Kyle, the
1:19:03 accusation that, oh, well, his conversion to Christianity
1:19:06 was convenient. It was for power. It was to rule over the
1:19:09 people. Well, if you look at the historical framework, it
1:19:13 actually was not advantageous for Constantine to become a
1:19:15 Christian. Exactly. And it was not only a detriment to his
1:19:21 power, because it was a minority religion at the time. And
1:19:25 more people were pagans of the Roman persuasion than they
1:19:29 were not. But if Constantine was looking for a power grab, all
1:19:34 he would have had to have done is what the Roman emperors
1:19:37 before him done had done and said, actually, not only are
1:19:41 the, you know, Roman pantheon, not only do those God exists, but
1:19:45 I'm a God too. And so if you disagree with me or disagreeing
1:19:48 with the God, and if you disagree with the God, it's easy
1:19:51 death penalty, which is what Roman emperors previous to him
1:19:55 did. So the power grab one I always think is a little bit
1:19:58 humorous in that not only does he start worshiping a
1:20:03 crucified savior who tells you to become a servant. But if you
1:20:08 wanted to seize control and to manipulate people via religion,
1:20:13 he could have just done what say Diocletian, a couple of
1:20:17 emperors before him did and say, I'm God, you have to actually
1:20:21 worship me. And if you don't worship me, you can't really do
1:20:23 much in the empire. So that's right. The council nice, he was
1:20:27 very important, right? The end result of the assembly was what's
1:20:31 known as the Nicene Creed, and it actually, along with 20
1:20:35 canon decrees, so canon not in the sense of like the canon
1:20:37 scripture, but in like teaching decrees. And then there was a
1:20:41 sent out epistle along with the creed, the creedal statement.
1:20:43 But this then becomes like the driving force of despite all of
1:20:50 the different variations that exist today within Christendom,
1:20:54 you know, the Coptic, the Ethiopian, the Eastern Orthodox,
1:20:58 Roman Catholic Protestant. If we all agree on something, it's the
1:21:02 Nicene Creed, because the Nicene Creed is basically like if you
1:21:05 boil down the very basics of who Jesus was, that's expressed
1:21:10 in the Nicene Creed. So all the other things that we disagree on
1:21:12 are very important. But if you want to like boil it down to its
1:21:17 very, very basics apart from the teachings of scripture itself,
1:21:20 the place outside of scripture that could very well articulate
1:21:24 that is the Nicene Creed. So it was arguably one of, if not the
1:21:28 most important kind of things that happened outside of the
1:21:33 apostolic period within historical Christianity.
1:21:35 One less, I know you didn't go there, but you did, you know,
1:21:39 just invariably give your co-signing of the importance of
1:21:42 creeds because there are people that are like, wait a minute,
1:21:44 creeds are not scripture, we're not going to have any creeds or
1:21:47 any of those types of things. But I think people get out over
1:21:49 their skis a little bit too much with that, with that argument,
1:21:51 especially in the fundamentalist space. But you did bring up some
1:21:54 different variations of biblical texts, but also there are
1:21:57 variations of biblical canon, probably the most, most
1:22:00 misunderstood and also the most confusing, frankly, is the
1:22:04 difference between the Protestant Bible and the Catholic Bible.
1:22:07 Okay, so inside the Catholic Bible, I think there are seven
1:22:10 additional books of what we refer to in Protestantism as the
1:22:14 apocrypha, there are seven additional books in there. And
1:22:16 I've heard Protestant pastors talk about things in first and
1:22:20 second Maccabees, and you know, they're like, look, you know,
1:22:22 they're kind of like, hey, you know, this is something that was
1:22:25 written down, we don't see it as God breathed scripture. But hey,
1:22:27 there's an important lesson here. But there's a very, there's a
1:22:30 weirdness there. And when you talk to a Catholic, there's no
1:22:33 bend for Catholics, unless it's the pope, because you know, he
1:22:37 just kind of does whatever he wants, apparently. But like, when
1:22:39 it comes to a Protestant like me, who grew up steeped in Christian
1:22:43 culture, but not being a Christian, right? So I grew up in
1:22:45 Oklahoma. So I don't know if you know this West, but if you
1:22:47 grow up in Oklahoma, if you're born in this precious red dirt,
1:22:50 the fact that your parents listen to country music occasionally
1:22:52 vote Republican. And if your grandma got baptized, that means
1:22:55 you are a Christian upon arrival, right? And so I wasn't
1:22:59 steeped in all the tradition of the Bible and kind of where it
1:23:02 came from. And oh, you know, King James is really the Bible in
1:23:05 IVs, not in all those types of things. But then you start
1:23:08 getting out into the well, Catholics don't have the real
1:23:10 Bible and you're like, well, why not? Why aren't those seven
1:23:12 books that are in the Apocrypha in my Protestant Bible? So
1:23:16 there's a lot of different ways that you could go there. But
1:23:18 let's just keep going down that rabbit hole of the canon of
1:23:21 Scripture and what we accept today and should accept.
1:23:23 Yeah, just to backtrack a little bit, commenting on your your
1:23:29 your comment about creeds. Ironically, when people say those
1:23:33 things, what they're giving is a creed is just a very poor
1:23:35 creed. So that's right. So they still have a cradle statement,
1:23:39 they just have a very inadequate one. But yeah, I
1:23:42 think this is a good question. And I actually I have I have two
1:23:45 talks that I would point people to or two videos on my channel.
1:23:48 One is actually addressing the discussion of why do Protestants
1:23:52 and Roman Catholics have different books in their
1:23:54 Old Testament. And the other one is a really great talk that was
1:23:56 given last year at our apologetics Canada Conference on the West
1:24:00 Coast in British Columbia by a friend of mine, Dr. John Mead,
1:24:03 who wrote one of the definitive books on this in that he wrote
1:24:07 the Oxford published book on early Christian canon lists. So he
1:24:12 goes through why and how the disagreements kind of played
1:24:16 out in the first few centuries with an early Christianity. But
1:24:19 basically, the conversation is is something to do with this in
1:24:22 that the New Testament canon was largely agreed upon. And
1:24:27 although there was a process by which the books that made up
1:24:31 to 27 books of the New Testament transpired with some books
1:24:35 being, you know, unanimously agreed upon and then others
1:24:37 having some dust to settle on them. There was virtually no
1:24:41 disagreement like by the end of the second going into the third
1:24:44 century. And then we have these official canon lists. The Old
1:24:49 Testament, however, there was a lot more conversation that was
1:24:52 going on. And part of that was that you had the we have, you
1:24:59 know, the 39 books of our Old Testament, which actually have
1:25:01 the same number of books in if you go to a say a JPS, a Jewish
1:25:05 publication society volume of what's called the Tanakh, the
1:25:08 Torah, the nephew and the Ketovine, we would call that the Old
1:25:10 Testament. Modern Jews read the same books that we Protestant
1:25:15 do as their their Bible. So our Old Testament is the Jewish
1:25:21 Bible, it is the same books, they ordered them differently. So
1:25:24 we have first and second Chronicles, first and second
1:25:26 Kings, they just have Chronicles and Kings, we order the
1:25:28 prophets differently. So they actually have a different number
1:25:30 of books, but it it's not different books. And I think we
1:25:35 can say, particularly within the timeframe of Jesus's day that
1:25:39 the conversation on what was scripture had pretty much been
1:25:42 brought to a close, we can look at individuals like Philo and
1:25:45 Josephus, Josephus, who is a late first early second century,
1:25:49 very, excuse me, very influential Jewish writer actually
1:25:53 talks about the canon of scripture and talks about the
1:25:55 books that he describes as being laid up in the temple, and
1:25:59 gives us a particular number. And that number is the one that
1:26:02 matches the books that modern Jews operate with today, we can
1:26:07 also look at comparative statements about what is being
1:26:10 used in the New Testament and quoted upon as scripture. So
1:26:15 that gives us a picture. However, outside of those books that
1:26:19 the Old Testament, oral Testament, and you know, the
1:26:22 ancient Jews viewed as scripture, there were other books that
1:26:25 had been written within the time period, say between the end of
1:26:29 our Old Testament at the beginning of the New Testament, in
1:26:31 this period of time, we call the intertestamental period, books
1:26:34 like first, second, third Maccabees, Tobit, Bell and the
1:26:38 dragon. And those were books that the Jews considered important.
1:26:42 And a lot of them very valuable historically, they say, tell us
1:26:47 about the Maccabees, tell us about the story of Hanukkah and the
1:26:50 rededication of the temple. And you know, we see even in the book
1:26:53 of John, Jesus goes to Jerusalem to celebrate the rededication of
1:26:57 the feast of the rededication, which is Hanukkah. And so we have
1:27:00 a background to the New Testament period from some of these
1:27:04 books itself, historically. So these are valuable books. But
1:27:08 the question becomes, okay, well, are they valuable enough to be
1:27:12 considered inspired? Now, for the Jews, that was less of a
1:27:15 conversation that had really been drawn to a close in and around
1:27:19 the time that Jesus was on the scene. However, for early
1:27:21 Christians, they were collecting some of these books, and they're
1:27:25 particularly collecting them in a collection of Jewish writings
1:27:30 in Greek called the Septuagint. So the Septuagint is a group that
1:27:35 includes the Greek translation of the Old Testament, but also
1:27:37 includes a host of other books, some of which, you know, modern
1:27:41 Roman Catholics consider scripture today, and some of which
1:27:43 they don't know group around the world that I'm aware of in
1:27:47 terms of broader Christian Christendom believes that third
1:27:51 Maccabees is scripture. And yet that was part of the Septuagint.
1:27:54 And so I don't think it's simply, you know, some of my
1:27:57 Roman Catholic friends say, well, the Septuagint was the
1:28:00 scripture of the of the of the Jews. And so we should accept it
1:28:04 because it's part of this group. Well, I think ultimately,
1:28:06 that misunderstands what the Septuagint is, because it's not
1:28:09 one book, right? I have a copy of the Septuagint over there on my
1:28:12 desk in a single bound volume. But that's not how these things
1:28:17 existed in the ancient world. They were independent scrolls, and
1:28:20 there were books and our books in the Septuagintal collection
1:28:22 that nobody thinks are scripture. So it's not a, that's not a
1:28:25 single shot takedown. At the same time, by the time you get to
1:28:32 say the fourth, fifth centuries, everybody agrees upon the 66
1:28:35 books as scripture. But some people start to are still having
1:28:40 a conversation about these other books, right? These extra seven
1:28:43 books in particular that end up in the Catholic Bible. But that's
1:28:46 always an ongoing conversation. And it's always an open
1:28:50 conversation to the point where you can point to popes who
1:28:53 definitively write that they do not believe that those books
1:28:55 are scripture. And this is always an ongoing and open
1:28:59 conversation until we get to the Protestant Reformation, where
1:29:03 the Protestants look back at this conversation and they look at
1:29:06 key figures like Jerome who translated the Latin Vulgate,
1:29:09 right? He translated the Bible of the church from the Greek into
1:29:13 the Latin and Jerome himself did not want to include those other
1:29:17 books. And we see from his kind of conversation and the
1:29:20 conversations he has with other people that he probably does
1:29:24 so under duress. But that he himself did not believe that they
1:29:28 were divinely inspired, particularly because he saw Paul
1:29:32 talks about the scriptures being the oracles of God that were
1:29:35 entrusted to the Jews. And he says, well, they don't believe
1:29:38 their scripture. So if they were entrusted with the oracles of
1:29:40 God, why are we having this conversation? But the, the
1:29:44 reformers look at these conversations and they say, okay,
1:29:46 we're just gonna, we're gonna end the debate and we are going to
1:29:49 go with the 66 that everybody agrees upon, even if they have
1:29:52 more. This is the agreed upon canon by everybody. And whether
1:29:56 you have, you know, some icing on the edges, we can just shave
1:30:00 that off and go with what we know to be true. Now, a lot of
1:30:05 Roman Catholics don't know this, but some of the biggest
1:30:08 adversaries of Luther during the Reformation, guys like
1:30:13 Desiderus Erasmus, who was his first debate partner from the
1:30:17 Vatican, guys like Cardinal Kiatan and Cardinal Humanes, who
1:30:20 put Luther on trial, they themselves did not believe that
1:30:24 these other books were scripture. So it's not like
1:30:27 everybody agreed. And it was the reformers against, you know,
1:30:32 the papacy. No, there were people, key individuals in the
1:30:36 Protestant Reformation who on this particular issue were
1:30:39 actually on Luther side. And it is not, there is no official
1:30:44 delineation by a council on the canon of scripture until
1:30:49 Trent in the counter Reformation. I think that's
1:30:52 important to note. No council, although there are
1:30:56 councils throughout history who include canon lists, they are
1:31:00 never including those canon lists with a statement that says,
1:31:04 and we thus put the authority of these are the only books of
1:31:08 scripture, right? They just include the list that they at
1:31:11 that point in time are viewing as scripture, but it's not a
1:31:16 stamp of authority or approval until you get to Trent.
1:31:21 When the counter Reformation happens at that point in time, in
1:31:27 response to the Reformation, do they put the official stamp on
1:31:30 these other books, and then the term deuterocanonical second
1:31:33 canon. Now I think where my Catholics appropriately say this
1:31:36 is not second and authority but second interception until that
1:31:39 point in time, you do not get that official pronouncement.
1:31:42 Before that it was completely appropriate for the church and
1:31:46 key members of the church, Pope Stephen, to have disagreements
1:31:49 on those books and not consider them scripture. But following
1:31:52 that it's a lot more controversial.
1:31:53 Okay, so if I had three hours like Joe Rogan, I have like 17
1:31:59 follow questions to what you just said there, but I don't have
1:32:01 that amount of time. So I'm gonna have to take a big hard right
1:32:04 turn and get into a different subject matter, but it's still
1:32:06 tangentially related to everything that you even just said,
1:32:09 I just really appreciate you going to such detail in that
1:32:11 answer. So just yesterday, I was at an event with Greg Hurwitz,
1:32:16 where he was doing a stop on his book tour. And I'm kind of
1:32:18 meandering around this book store. And it's you can just tell
1:32:21 by some of the featured books, it's kind of a very left
1:32:23 leaning bookstore. And I mean, that's guess that's reflective
1:32:26 of a lot of bookstores. And so they don't really have like a
1:32:28 Christianity section, they don't really even have a religion
1:32:30 section. Everything is under the blanket category of philosophy,
1:32:34 right? So here I am going through the philosophy section. I see a
1:32:37 book I won't mention the author or the title because I don't want
1:32:41 to give any free press for no reason. But essentially, the
1:32:44 the center point of this book is that Jesus of Nazareth is one
1:32:49 of many people in and around the first century that claim to be
1:32:54 the son of God, that was killed for their trouble, and that they
1:32:57 had disciples afterwards that swore that they saw them alive
1:33:02 and that they were resurrected and that it was the evil Catholic
1:33:05 church or was somehow the evil this that and the other people
1:33:08 that just somehow had more cultural power. And they stamped
1:33:12 out those other people just by calling them heretics, right?
1:33:15 And again, there there's a reason why heresy hunter is a phrase
1:33:18 that we can use in this day because there are people that were
1:33:21 going around like the Pinkerton's trying to find heresy, and
1:33:23 they were going to stamp it out and not in polite ways and not
1:33:25 in polite debates. And so talk to me a little bit about that
1:33:29 because you'll hear somebody say that on Joe Rogan, or they'll
1:33:33 just say it colloquially as they're having a conversation with
1:33:35 some rando online or something like that, like, Oh, this is
1:33:38 Jesus guy's not even unique. Like his story is taken from this
1:33:42 thing from ancient Sumeria and this thing from ancient Egypt.
1:33:45 And then they just kind of all mushed it together. And then
1:33:47 everyone bought it and we have billions of idiots today that
1:33:50 actually believe it. And so I know again, we could really, really
1:33:53 go into the weeds here, but just give us kind of a 10,000 foot
1:33:57 flyover of these claims of other messianic figures that were
1:34:01 just stamped out out of convenience or power struggle or
1:34:04 something.
1:34:04 Yeah, so there's a lot going on in there, some of which I would
1:34:07 say is like partly true. And a lot of it, which I would say is
1:34:11 mostly false. So the partly true part is that there are actual
1:34:15 messianic figures within say the decades before Jesus in the
1:34:19 decades after that did claim to be a Jewish Messiah. So you have
1:34:23 individuals, individuals like sermon, Simon Bargiora in the first
1:34:26 century, Dossy Theos, the Samaritan in the first century,
1:34:30 Simon Barcoque, in the second century. However, the reason why
1:34:34 you probably don't recognize that name, those names is because
1:34:37 when they died, their movement died with them. And the
1:34:41 difference is with Jesus is that when Jesus dies, it does
1:34:45 actually look like his movement will die with him. When the
1:34:49 disciples are in the upper room, right, the 11, because
1:34:52 Judas has hanged himself, are hiding scared and afraid in the
1:34:57 upper room, they think their movement is done. And yet, why is
1:35:02 the movement not done? Well, because Jesus is not dead. He
1:35:05 rises from the grave, he walks into the room and then he
1:35:08 commissions them to go make disciples of all nations. So the
1:35:11 reason one of the best evidences for the resurrection is the
1:35:14 fact that you have heard about it. Because there's lots of
1:35:18 figures within the ancient world who claim to be messianic
1:35:20 figures, who you have no idea who they are. Other than, you
1:35:24 know, maybe if you're digging through the history textbooks,
1:35:27 and you happen to find an article about Simon Bargeora. So
1:35:32 it's not that these figures don't exist, but their impact is
1:35:36 is stamped out when they die. So that much is true. However,
1:35:43 the comparative analysis between them and Jesus is largely
1:35:47 lacking because they are almost exclusively political movements
1:35:51 and they did try to cause political uprisings. Whereas
1:35:54 Jesus was not attempting to create a political uprising, not in
1:35:57 the way of trying to overthrow Rome, he was trying to overthrow
1:36:01 not the slavery of Rome, but the slavery of sin. And so there's
1:36:04 a different motivation that had a lasting impact that completely
1:36:06 overthrew the Roman world in a way that, you know, someone like
1:36:09 Simon Bargeora could not have imagined. So that's true. However,
1:36:14 when we see these comparative analyses in what's sometimes
1:36:17 referred to as Jesus mythicism, where you have, okay, you have
1:36:20 Jesus was a born of a virgin. And oh, actually,
1:36:26 Mithras was born of a virgin and Horace was born of a virgin.
1:36:29 And Ramon was born of a virgin. Oh, and look, not only does
1:36:33 Jesus have 12 disciples, but these other people have 12
1:36:35 disciples. Oh, and they also were crucified in the rows on the
1:36:39 third day. Those types of arguments are made up wholesale.
1:36:43 And I cannot say that emphatically enough.
1:36:45 Those parallels do not exist when you actually go to the
1:36:50 historical documents when you go to the pyramid texts and look
1:36:53 about, look at the story of what we know about the divine figure
1:36:58 of Horace in ancient Egypt. None of those parallels are there.
1:37:02 And even the loose parallels that people try to make in
1:37:05 something like, well, Jesus was resurrected. Oh, and actually,
1:37:09 Osiris, the ancient Egyptian God, he was resurrected too. Well,
1:37:12 if you look at Osiris's quote, unquote, resurrection, he was
1:37:17 cut up into pieces thrown into the river Nile, and then his wife
1:37:21 Isis finds the pieces, collects them, and then wraps them
1:37:24 together. And he exists as the mummified God of the dead who
1:37:29 can't leave the underworld. Is that a resurrection?
1:37:32 Not sound like it. Not in the way we would understand that
1:37:36 term and phrase, right? Certainly not in any way that a
1:37:38 first century Jew would have understood the resurrection
1:37:40 happening. So the parallels are either non-existent or
1:37:45 strained to the point of being silly. When we look at a Jesus
1:37:49 myth theory, and if someone brings those up with me, I almost
1:37:55 immediately know two things. Either they have not looked into
1:37:59 these things themselves and are completely unaware of the
1:38:02 primary sources, or they're being purposefully dishonest.
1:38:07 Because there is no way, and I've done this, I've gone to
1:38:12 the primary sources, and I've read something like the
1:38:14 pyramid text to see if there are actually any parallels
1:38:17 between Horus and Osiris and Jesus. And it's just almost
1:38:22 laughable. The lack of parallels, and not just the lack
1:38:26 of parallels, but when the parallels do appear to be made,
1:38:30 it's like, Horus got on a boat and Jesus got on a boat.
1:38:33 You're like, okay, we need to talk about causation and
1:38:36 correlation here, because Kyle is in a studio, Wes is in a
1:38:41 studio, Kyle is Wes. Like, this is not a logical conclusion.
1:38:46 Right? So I think when we see those things, especially as
1:38:50 Christians, one of the most effective ways that I have
1:38:54 been able to interact with them when people bring them up is I
1:38:56 simply say, could you point me to a primary source? You know,
1:39:01 Jesus is just a parallel of Mithras. Can you tell me what we
1:39:07 know about the story of Mithras from the primary source?
1:39:10 Because the almost every time I have, I've yet to have
1:39:18 someone actually tell me what the source was that actually
1:39:21 talked about these individuals, and what the source actually
1:39:24 says from the primary source, not from, you know, Joe Schmo
1:39:28 wrote about it, but because that's not how we do history, right?
1:39:32 If what does the pyramid text say about Horus? Okay, does that
1:39:39 match Jesus? But 99.9% of the time, the people who are making
1:39:45 those parallels are not actually interacting with the
1:39:48 sources they say they're making the comparative analysis
1:39:50 from when they're also just parroting it because they heard
1:39:53 someone else say it online or someone else say it in a
1:39:56 random debate and it sounded good enough, it sounded
1:39:58 plausible. And so they went from plausibility to this
1:40:01 actually happened. Now, we're running up against our a lot of
1:40:03 time, I got a couple more questions, you got you got a
1:40:05 little bit extra time to go to here. Yeah, okay. So in
1:40:09 intellectual honesty is very important to me, as it should
1:40:11 be to everybody. And so that's why I'm okay with engaging with
1:40:15 content that disagrees with my position, because I want to
1:40:18 see what they are arguing so that I can, you know, potentially
1:40:21 solidify or update my position like, you know, we get
1:40:24 politicians problems for flip flop and I and I understand why.
1:40:28 But if you were given new information and you change your
1:40:31 position, isn't that an intellectually honest thing as
1:40:33 long as you weren't doing it for some sort of personal gain,
1:40:35 which gets back into why politicians do most of the things
1:40:37 that they do. But for me, one of the questions that I ask myself
1:40:41 and that I would ask of Christians as well, is what would
1:40:44 I have to see? What would have to be proven to me to
1:40:48 disbelieve in the resurrection of a Middle Eastern Jewish
1:40:51 construction worker named Jesus, who is from Nazareth. And so
1:40:55 for you, not just as a Christian apologist, not just as, you know,
1:40:59 a professional Christian as it were, but just as Wes Huff, what
1:41:02 would you have to see to where you would have to come to the
1:41:06 intellectually honest conclusion that actually, no, Jesus
1:41:09 is not the Messiah. This didn't happen. And now we need to
1:41:12 figure out how we can answer the most important questions about
1:41:16 where we go when we die.
1:41:17 It's a very good question, which I've thought about a lot in the
1:41:21 last few years. And I used to say, you know, I am open to being
1:41:25 wrong. And that if say this particular piece of evidence that
1:41:30 we found a tomb that had some bones in it, and it had inscribed
1:41:35 on the wall, here lies Jesus, Nazareth son of Mary and Joseph,
1:41:38 his followers stole his body away and put it here. And we could
1:41:42 trace that, you know, inscription and body of the first
1:41:44 century, something like that, that that would open me up to
1:41:47 doubting Christianity. I think my mind has changed on that
1:41:51 only because what that alone would require me to admit is that
1:41:57 the Christian worldview hangs on anyone single piece of
1:42:00 evidence. And I don't think that's true. I think Christianity
1:42:04 is a multivalent worldview perspective that has
1:42:08 philosophical, historical, scientific, sociological, all
1:42:12 of these things coming into view that are intersecting for the
1:42:16 truth claims of Christianity. And so the question, you know, what
1:42:21 would it take to change my mind? It would basically be all of
1:42:26 the things that have convinced me over the last, you know, how
1:42:30 many number of decades that have convinced me if those
1:42:32 disappeared, then I wouldn't believe. But it's kind of like
1:42:37 saying, Kyle, if you weren't in the room you're in right now,
1:42:40 would you believe that you weren't in the room you were in
1:42:42 right now? It's like, well, yeah, but I'm in the room. Right?
1:42:47 Yeah, like I'm here. So what what it would have to get me to
1:42:51 disbelieve in Christianity is not just to undo concrete
1:42:54 historical information, which I genuinely feel is overwhelming.
1:42:58 But it would also have to overturn things that I can't
1:43:02 naturalistically explain. It would have to force me into a
1:43:06 place of saying the things that have transpired in my life as
1:43:11 something drastic as my healing from paralysis, but even
1:43:15 something as equally drastic, but maybe in a different way of
1:43:18 seeing a heart change in myself and others, where people who I
1:43:24 knew become different people when they are exposed to the
1:43:29 gospel. And I see something that can only be explained via the
1:43:34 words of Scripture of someone's heart of stone being removed
1:43:36 and them being given a heart of flesh and them living a new
1:43:39 life that's born again. So in one sense, there's an
1:43:43 intellectual honesty in the question and saying, you know,
1:43:47 our pursuit should be truth with the capital T over even above
1:43:51 Jesus because we need to pursue what is true. And there's no
1:43:54 contradiction there because I think the evidence points to
1:43:56 Jesus being that truth of the capital T. But at the exact same
1:44:00 time, there are so many adjoining factors from so many
1:44:06 disciplines at this point in time that have got me to where I am
1:44:09 today that if you were to remove a component of the fine tuning of
1:44:16 the universe or a component of some of the historical data that
1:44:20 points to the reliability of the gospel or a component of the
1:44:24 philosophical answers to the problem of evil or something
1:44:26 like that, it wouldn't bring down the entire web because there
1:44:33 are so many other strands that are connected to so many other
1:44:35 anchor points. So I've actually rethought the way that I
1:44:41 answer that question because just like the theology that I
1:44:45 believe from scripture does not come from any one text but
1:44:48 comes from the breadth of scripture as a whole in its
1:44:50 entirety, the worldview that I hold in terms of biblical
1:44:54 Christianity also doesn't come from any one thing. Now it may say
1:44:59 hang on the resurrection of Jesus Christ, but even then the
1:45:03 resurrection of Jesus Christ is also tied to the reliability of
1:45:05 the Old Testament when it's prophesied that a Messiah would
1:45:10 come. And you know, that's what in 1 Corinthians 15 Paul
1:45:15 anchors it in that Christ died according to the scriptures,
1:45:18 there's buried and there's raised on the third day according to
1:45:20 the scriptures. And so they're so interrelated to one another
1:45:24 in terms of the historical reliability, but then theological
1:45:27 acumen and the philosophical grounding and then you have the
1:45:32 scientific evidence for a fine tune universe and the Goldilocks
1:45:37 zone of our planet and the expansion of the universe pointing
1:45:41 to a beginning origin that goes right back to in the beginning.
1:45:45 God created the heavens and the earth that I think there are so
1:45:48 many things that I don't know if there actually is a concrete
1:45:51 example of one thing that if you said, okay, Wes, if this thing
1:45:54 was untrue, would it under your worldview perspective? I think
1:45:57 it might make me questions certain aspects of it. But I don't
1:46:01 actually think it would anyone piece of evidence being
1:46:03 overturned would lead me to say, well, now I guess I have to
1:46:07 rethink being a Christian.
1:46:08 Well, if you question certain aspects of it, that doesn't mean
1:46:12 that you no longer get to look for more evidence that just means
1:46:15 you're on a new journey for capital T truth. That's part of
1:46:18 the problem. There's a myriad of problems with Andy Stanley and
1:46:20 his approach to ministry. But when he says we should unhitch from
1:46:22 the Old Testament, and the core of his argument is that our, you
1:46:25 know, our faith is not built on the Old Testament, it's built on
1:46:28 the resurrection of Jesus. It's like, okay, what you've done is
1:46:31 you've allowed someone to say if I could disprove the resurrection,
1:46:34 does the rest of the house of cards fall? And if he were to be
1:46:36 intellectually honest, he would have to answer that in the
1:46:38 affirmative. Yes, that's exactly what it means. But you're
1:46:40 right. It's not one piece of evidence that leads us to this
1:46:44 belief. It's one event, which is backed up by things like, Oh, say
1:46:49 the Old Testament, like, how can we even be looking for a
1:46:51 savior? How could we even be knowing? How could we even know
1:46:55 that we should be looking for a savior if not for Old
1:46:58 Testament prophecies, if not for what we see in the books of
1:47:00 Moses and in those types of things. But what all this is kind
1:47:04 of coming down to, which is going to be my last question
1:47:06 today. So a full on Christian apologist that knows what he's
1:47:10 saying that has a good affect and a good personality and good
1:47:13 information goes on the Joe Rogan experience. Great. Jordan
1:47:16 Peterson, one of the most popular, perhaps the most popular
1:47:19 public intellectual on the planet has openly said that he
1:47:23 believes a resurrection happened. And he believes that Jesus was
1:47:26 God. Now, it doesn't sound like he's put his faith in Christ
1:47:29 for their perpetuation of his sin debt yet. But he's he's
1:47:31 getting there. Richard Dawkins seems to be okay with calling
1:47:35 himself a cultural Christian. Russell Brand becomes an outright
1:47:39 Christian. People like I on her CLE becomes a Christian.
1:47:42 Something's going on, right? Bible sales are skyrocketing. All
1:47:47 of a sudden, people have found the the four horsemen of new
1:47:49 atheism. And they look back on them like, they're simple
1:47:52 tons like I can't believe I ever bought into these arguments. And
1:47:55 years ago, there was the asbury quote unquote revival. But it
1:47:59 seemed like an artificially long worship set. And then it just
1:48:02 kind of grew from there. And then they're like, Hey, let's move
1:48:04 it offside and give everyone Chick-fil-A. Which if it's a
1:48:06 revival, you don't necessarily need to do that. I don't want to
1:48:10 talk about revival. I think there's an awakening that's
1:48:12 legitimately happening. And I I try not to be hyperbolic. But
1:48:16 that's what it feels like in this post COVID world that we live
1:48:19 in, kind of coming into perhaps a post woke world where it seems
1:48:24 like Christians are waking up and saying, okay, I can still be
1:48:29 about the gospel and not be so polite to people that are okay
1:48:32 with spreading darkness all over this planet. I want to get your
1:48:35 read, because you're a part in this whether you want to be or
1:48:38 not, you're in this fight now. Okay, and you're you're early in
1:48:41 this game, because you know, if all things being equal, you're
1:48:44 going to be able to live out for several more decades and
1:48:46 continue to do the work that you're doing. What do you think's
1:48:49 happening? Do you think we're about to experience an awakening
1:48:51 or is this just it feels bigger because we have podcasts and
1:48:55 YouTube? I I'm optimistic. I definitely think something is
1:48:59 happening. And I think the groundwork was laying in what we
1:49:03 see with things like the new atheism in the early 2000s. I
1:49:07 think that needed to happen to really show people how vacuous
1:49:11 that worldview when pulled through to its ultimate
1:49:13 conclusion. It was, right? And so if you plant dead seeds and
1:49:19 they grow into dead rotting trees, and people try to eat that
1:49:22 fruit, it's going to be gross. It's going to be disgusting. It's
1:49:25 not going to be nourishing. And so I think that needed to
1:49:27 happen. The Daniel Denitz, the Sam Harris is and the Richard
1:49:30 Dawkins. And they needed to write what they wrote. And I think
1:49:35 that largely is what it was. It was a it was a movement within
1:49:38 print. I don't think it actually worked out in real worldview.
1:49:42 Day to day only in the ethereal. Yeah, totally. You don't you
1:49:46 don't walk around. Swallowing that you are just a product of
1:49:50 time plus matter plus chance and you have no ultimate value
1:49:52 because you're going to end at the heat death of the universe. We
1:49:54 don't live our lives like that. Any more than we live our lives
1:49:58 in subjective truth, in saying, you know, well, you know, the
1:50:03 stop sign, it could mean stop or it could actually mean go and I'm
1:50:07 a diabetic and I could need my insulin, but I could also not
1:50:12 need my insulin. Like we don't live like this. This is not
1:50:14 reality. And so I think these movements, you know, whether
1:50:17 it's the new atheism or whether it's the complete natural
1:50:22 materialistic subjectivity movement, or and I think we're
1:50:25 kind of entering into a new stage of that in more and more
1:50:28 people are described being described as spiritual but not
1:50:32 religious. And the new age, I think is way more popular than
1:50:36 the new atheism ever was. And that's a response to that. I
1:50:40 think if you tell someone your product time plus matter plus
1:50:42 chance, they realize that doesn't give you value. And so
1:50:45 they're when you when you look for anything you're going to fall
1:50:49 for everything. And so they don't want the accountability of
1:50:53 something that organized religion can give them. So they're just
1:50:56 kind of grab bagging it everything which ultimately makes
1:50:58 themselves God. That aside, I do think we're in a particularly
1:51:03 interesting era where it could be a result of we now have just
1:51:08 greater exposure of it. But I don't think that's why it feels
1:51:12 like it's bigger. I think that's part of the movement and
1:51:16 growth of it, is that we live in an era where the dissemination
1:51:21 of information can be put out into the world because of the
1:51:25 availability of the regular person being able to have a
1:51:28 sure mic and a camera. And all they need is, you know, just a
1:51:32 little bit of cash and now they can be a podcaster. And that
1:51:36 has a lot of downsides. But it also means that the ivory tower
1:51:42 of communication has been kind of toppled. And regular people
1:51:47 can talk to regular people and you don't need to be Oprah in
1:51:50 your mansion anymore. You can be Joe Rogan. You have stand up
1:51:54 comedian and be the most influential person in the world
1:51:57 and Chris and the next person who everybody should be looking
1:52:03 towards. But I do think that the Ironers Haileys, the Russell
1:52:09 Brands, and even the Jordan Peterson's and Douglas Murray's
1:52:13 and to a certain degree, the Richard Dawkins who are waking up
1:52:17 to, okay, some things here, the Tom Holland's right, not the
1:52:20 Spiderman actor, the historian, right, are recognizing certain
1:52:24 things that cannot be denied about the reality of the world
1:52:27 around us. And the political turmoil that that, you know,
1:52:34 falling on the spectrum of left and right and the ultimate
1:52:39 vacuousness of wokism and all those things. I think that God
1:52:45 is using all of these different areas to do something in the
1:52:50 lives of particularly noteworthy people. And I think we will be
1:52:53 really surprised in the coming years and who continues to become
1:52:59 publicly professed Christians. I think there are some I went on
1:53:03 the PBD podcast at the beginning of Oh boy, when was it I think
1:53:07 it was in December. And Patrick said, I think some really weird
1:53:12 people are going to come out as Christians in the next few
1:53:14 years. And I think he's exactly right because I'm hearing these
1:53:18 little buzzes here and there these whisperings of certain people
1:53:22 who are being spotted at churches. And I'm going really that so
1:53:29 and so and they're like, yeah. And so something is happening,
1:53:33 where I think they're looking at the world around them. And
1:53:36 they're seeing that they need to find an anchor point. And it's
1:53:40 not a new atheism. It's not in some generic spirituality. It's
1:53:45 not in a karma or it's certainly not in Islam. If you want
1:53:51 stability, you're not going to look towards Islam. And I think
1:53:54 they're realizing, okay, Christianity in terms of its
1:53:58 ability to have built the West. There's something there. And
1:54:03 so I'm optimistic, I'm optimistic with people who are across
1:54:06 that spectrum, whether it's Ironhurst, Ali, who's crossed that
1:54:09 line, whether it's Jordan Peterson, who's straddling that line,
1:54:11 or whether it's I think someone like Joe Rogan, who's very
1:54:17 sympathetic, I think at this point to it. And who knows where
1:54:20 that will lead him. But I would not, I would have no hesitation
1:54:26 saying that there is, what was the word you used? Not revival,
1:54:31 but awakening, awakening, yeah, yeah, I would have no hesitation
1:54:35 saying that we're we're seeing an awakening of something. And I
1:54:41 think that the end result of that is going to is going to be the
1:54:44 kingdom of God, really expanding in a public way that maybe we
1:54:50 haven't seen since, you know, the John Whitfield's and the Martin
1:54:54 Luther's of the world.
1:54:56 Well, Wes, your optimism is affecting this pessimist very
1:55:00 directly, but I do think it does come back to something that,
1:55:03 you know, Rob's Act rise did teach me every single worldview has
1:55:07 to answer the same four questions, origin, meaning,
1:55:09 morality, destiny, origin, where did everything come from?
1:55:13 Meaning, why is anything here morality? What's the difference
1:55:15 between good and evil? And how can we tell destiny? Where do you
1:55:18 go when you die? And if you read, you know, a book that
1:55:22 basically says, Hey, we're all just dancing to our DNA. There's
1:55:25 something in us innately that doesn't think that that is a
1:55:27 sufficient answer. And we could operate as if we think that's
1:55:31 true. But we end up just pretending in the end. But Wes,
1:55:33 we could have gone a lot more different directions in this
1:55:36 podcast. But we've weaved in and out of a bunch of different
1:55:38 subject matters. I'm just very, very thankful for your time.
1:55:41 But that's all for me. Is there anything else you want to get
1:55:42 off your chest?
1:55:43 No, that's great. I really appreciate you having me on. If
1:55:45 people want to know more, they can go to apologetics, Canada
1:55:48 dot com and Wesley huff dot com. We're going to have some
1:55:51 exciting things coming up in the future. March 7th and 8th, I
1:55:56 believe are the dates. We're going to have our apologetics
1:55:57 Canada conference out in Abbotsford, BC, the topic is
1:56:01 theology of technology. And so we're going to be tackling
1:56:03 subjects like, will AI save us? Will AI be our downfall? And
1:56:08 things like that, I'm going to be speaking, my colleague,
1:56:11 Andy Banster is going to be speaking, Ruslan KD is going to
1:56:13 be coming up from California, he's going to be speaking. And
1:56:15 so it's just going to be a if you want to know about
1:56:18 conferences like that, where we are actively on the ground
1:56:22 talking about issues that matter. Or you want to find, you
1:56:25 know, the next episodes of can I trust the Bible, those are
1:56:27 going to be coming out in the coming year. And there's going
1:56:30 to be some exciting stuff coming down the pipeline with that.
1:56:32 Make sure you're going over to apologetics, Canada.com. And
1:56:35 you're seeing what we're doing. And if you want to see some of
1:56:37 the articles, infographics or videos that I make, Wesley
1:56:40 have calm is a place to go. Very good. All right, Wes, we'll talk
1:56:43 soon. We'll do. All right, guys, I hope you enjoyed my time with
1:56:46 West Huff, but before we let you go, we are going to do a quick
1:56:48 resilience boost add a don to life or mission is equipping men to
1:56:51 push back darkness with content that forges spiritual, mental
1:56:54 and physical resilience. I've got a link to Wesley's website. So
1:56:57 you can go and check him out at West Huff calm also link to his
1:57:00 YouTube page. And then I've got a link to the full unedited
1:57:03 unaltered version of his debate with Billy Carson. So if you
1:57:05 have not seen that, I would definitely suggest that you check
1:57:08 that out. And also YouTube link to his appearance on the Joe
1:57:10 Rogan experience. Thank you for listening to this podcast.
1:57:13 Wherever you're listening to this, please subscribe, rate and
1:57:15 leave us a positive five star review. If you want me to come
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1:57:20 email to info@undonton.life. That's I N F O at undonton.life.
1:57:25 Follow us on Instagram and like us on Facebook and check out our
1:57:27 website for everything else, including how to donate to keep
1:57:30 more content like this coming your way. Just go to www.undonton.life.
1:57:34 And as always, we want to thank the band Holy Name for allowing us
1:57:36 to use their music for our content. The music on this
1:57:39 podcast is our song Perpetua, which is off their self title
1:57:41 debut album on Face Down Records. The links are in the
1:57:44 description. I'm your host, Kyle Thompson. Remember, keep
1:57:48 pushing back darkness, keep forging spiritual, mental and
1:57:52 physical resilience. Keep seeking the lion of Judah.
1:58:06 [Music]
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